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Children can get skin fungal infections, which are easy to diagnose and treat.

DSDs are birth conditions causing unusual sex development, managed with personalized care and sometimes surgery, but still lack a standard treatment approach.

Scalp fungal infections need oral antifungals, while other skin fungal infections can be treated with creams; keep areas dry and don't stop treatment early.

Precocious puberty is starting earlier due to factors like obesity and chemicals, with treatment focusing on preserving height and addressing social issues.

Doctors need to recognize and treat metabolic disorders in children early to prevent serious health issues.

Ringworm of the body and scalp is treated with antifungal creams and oral medication, and children with scalp ringworm don't need to miss school.

For hair fungal infections, take oral antifungals; for skin and nail infections, use topical antifungals, and keep affected areas cool and dry.

Most children's hair loss is due to alopecia areata, stress-related shedding, scalp fungus, or hair-pulling.

Infant hair loss is usually temporary and grows back without treatment.

Early sexual development in children, especially girls, can be treated with hormone therapy to improve adult height and requires support for the child and family.

Scalp diseases change with age and can be hard to tell apart from hair disorders.

A 10-year-old girl had genital pain from a small, red, crusty mass on her labia.

A 7-year-old boy with a brain tumor developed early puberty, which was successfully treated with medication.

Effective acne treatment and patient education are crucial to prevent long-term physical and psychological effects.

Not getting enough vitamin D can lead to health problems, so kids over one should get 600 IU/day.

Some alternative therapies might help treat eating disorders when combined with standard care, but more research is needed to confirm their safety and effectiveness.

Early diagnosis of malabsorptive disorders in children is crucial to prevent long-term malnutrition.

The girl has a hormonal imbalance causing increased hair growth and other male characteristics.

The document says that hookworms are treated with mebendazole and stress-related hair loss usually gets better in 6 months, while other hair loss types have specific treatments.

Understanding cultural practices and skin reactions is crucial for diagnosing and treating skin conditions in children with dark skin.

A trichobezoar caused the girl's recurrent intussusception, and surgery plus psychiatric therapy resolved her symptoms.

Parental support and gender-affirming care are crucial for the mental health of transgender adolescents.

A 15-year-old girl with missed periods was diagnosed with a pituitary disorder and treated with hormones and steroids.

Recognizing skin symptoms in children can help diagnose and manage serious diseases early.

The girl's leg lesion was a fungal infection that improved with antifungal medication but kept coming back before finally clearing up after 5 years.

A baby with KID syndrome died from infections and organ failure at 18 months old.

The girl's hirsutism and menstrual issues were caused by a benign ovarian tumor, which was successfully removed.

A 4-year-old girl with hair loss was diagnosed with early-onset trichotillomania and improved with behavioral interventions.

The boy had severe facial swelling and scalp infection after using his mother's shampoo.

The baby's rash and hair loss were cured with zinc supplements and better skin care.