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The guidelines advise against using testosterone and DHEA in women for most conditions due to safety and effectiveness concerns, but suggest considering testosterone for postmenopausal women with low sexual desire.

Low iron and L-lysine levels can cause hair loss in women, and increasing these nutrients can reduce hair shedding.

A protein from certain immune cells is key for new hair growth after skin injury in mice.

Blocking the enzyme 5α-reductase can shrink the prostate and help treat enlarged prostate issues.

Stem cells are crucial for skin repair and new treatments for chronic wounds.

Cyproterone acetate is effective for acne but less so for hirsutism and alopecia, with some side effects and quick menstrual cycle recovery after treatment.

Tofacitinib is safe and effective for severe alopecia areata, but hair loss may return 2 months after stopping treatment.

Insulin resistance and obesity are key factors in the development and worsening of polycystic ovary syndrome, and lifestyle changes are important for managing it.

Dutasteride more effective for hair growth, but has more side effects than finasteride.

Iron deficiency may be related to hair loss, but there's not enough evidence to recommend iron screening or supplements for all hair loss patients.

PGD2 stops hair growth and is higher in bald men with AGA.

Hormone therapy for trans individuals is effective and generally safe in the short term.

Lactate production is important for activating hair growth stem cells.

Ruxolitinib effectively regrows hair in most patients with severe hair loss.

Metformin is effective for treating excessive hair growth in women with PCOS and may work better than the standard treatment in some ways.

Researchers created human hair follicles using a new method that could help treat hair loss.

Hair follicle dermal stem cells are key for regenerating parts of the hair follicle and determining hair type.

Sulforaphane from broccoli can help protect skin from sun damage.

Spironolactone is a safe and effective treatment for reducing excessive hair growth in women.

Some treatments can help with a hair loss condition called alopecia areata, but none ensure lasting results; choices depend on the person, with JAK inhibitors showing promise for severe cases.

Oral antiandrogens effectively treat female hair loss, with better results in higher hair loss grades.

Toxic Shock Syndrome mainly affects menstruating women, can recur, and is linked to staph bacteria, with rapid treatment being crucial.

Isotretinoin is highly effective in treating severe acne, rosacea, and gram-negative folliculitis.

Different types of skin cells have unique genetic markers that affect how likely they are to spread cancer.

The document concludes that the exact way alcohol causes harm to fetal development is unknown, but it significantly affects nutrient transport to the fetus and a safe level of alcohol during pregnancy is not determined.

Flutamide is more effective and has fewer side effects than spironolactone for treating hirsutism.

Blocking JAK-STAT signaling can lead to hair growth.

Stress-related substance P may lead to hair loss and negatively affect hair growth.

Zinc is crucial for growth and health in rats.

Memory T cells in the skin balance staying put and moving into the blood, clustering around hair follicles, and increasing in number after infection.