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People with polycystic ovary syndrome have a higher chance of having chronic thyroiditis.

Photothermal hydrogels are promising for infection control and tissue repair, and combining them with other treatments could improve results and lower costs.

Targeting glucocorticoid action might help treat type-2 diabetes, but human trials are needed.

Platelet lysate is a promising, cost-effective option for regenerative medicine with potential clinical applications.

Pregnant women often experience skin and hair changes, with over half getting stretch marks and pigment changes, and should be cautious with cosmetic procedures due to potential risks.

Short-term testosterone therapy in women seems safe with few mild side effects, but long-term effects need more research.

Human skin produces sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone, influenced by ARO and StAR, which may affect skin elasticity and hair growth.

Gonadal dysgenesis, like Turner's and Klinefelter's syndromes, negatively affects bone health, but hormone treatments can help.

Some skin conditions look like acne but are caused by drugs, and they usually get better when the drug is stopped.

Non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is a common disorder causing symptoms like acne and infertility, and it's managed based on symptoms, not just test results. Treatment can improve fertility and reduce miscarriage risk.

The document concludes that correct diagnosis and management of PCOS are important, and more research is needed on its risks and treatments.

Systemic glucocorticosteroids are a primary treatment for various skin conditions but require careful management due to potential side effects and relapses.

Minoxidil affects collagen-related genes, potentially helping treat fibrosis.

Hair loss from mood stabilizers is common but can be managed without stopping the medication.

Ectodermal dysplasia causes various symptoms and early treatment is important for eye, dental, and skin issues.

A male with aromatase deficiency improved bone health with estradiol treatment.

Psychological factors like depression may be more important than zinc, folate, and vitamin B12 levels in causing scalp pain in people with hair loss.

Low vitamin D might be linked to certain types of hair loss, and supplements could help, but more research is needed.

Crash dieting can cause hair loss due to severe calorie restriction.

Testosterone therapy may slightly improve sexual function in postmenopausal women, but its long-term safety is unknown.

Finasteride significantly reduces hair growth in women with idiopathic hirsutism.

Testosterone therapy and surgeries like mastectomy improve transgender men's lives and mental health with low risks and high satisfaction.

The document concludes that diagnosing and treating Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is complex and requires a team approach due to its effects on the skin and other symptoms.

For women with moderate to severe unwanted hair growth or acne, birth control pills are the first choice, with other medications like cyproterone, spironolactone, flutamide, or finasteride as alternatives, and permanent hair removal should be done with electrolysis or laser.

Cyclodextrins improve how steroid drugs work and are used in marketed medications and environmental applications.

Merkel cells may have roles in sensing magnetic fields, creating fingerprints, Reiki energy healing, passing on environmental information to offspring, and influencing hair shape.

The document concludes that various drugs can manage symptoms and metabolic issues in women with PCOS.

The conclusion is that removing both ovaries is the best treatment for excess male hormones in postmenopausal women, with medication as another option, and managing insulin resistance is important for diagnosis and treatment.

Using systemic drugs as creams for skin conditions shows promise, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness and safety.

Red clover extract improved hair, skin, mood, sleep, and tiredness in postmenopausal women.