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Finasteride is a safe, effective treatment for hirsutism with fewer side effects.

S5αR inhibitors might help treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders but need more research.

Advanced human skin models improve drug development and could replace animal testing.

Tissue-resident memory T cells can protect against infections and cancer but may also contribute to autoimmune diseases.

Lymphocytes, especially CD8+ T cells, play a key role in causing alopecia areata, and targeting them may lead to new treatments.

Understanding how hair follicle stem cells work can help find new ways to prevent hair loss and promote hair growth.

Insulin resistance linked to obesity may increase COVID-19 severity.

The document concludes that Nonclassic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia requires personalized treatment plans to manage symptoms and fertility, with glucocorticoids being a common therapy.

The skin's ability to produce hormones is linked to various skin conditions, and better understanding this process could lead to new treatments.

Lung repair involves both dedicated and flexible stem cells, important for developing new treatments.

Special immune cells called Regulatory T cells help control skin inflammation and repair in various skin diseases.

Low serum complement levels in SLE patients don't always match with disease flares; monitoring C3 and C4 is useful, but cell-bound complement products might better indicate disease activity.

Finasteride and flutamide effectively reduce hirsutism in PCOS women, with flutamide also lowering hormone levels.

Ectodermal dysplasia causes various symptoms and early treatment is important for eye, dental, and skin issues.

High lactate dehydrogenase activity is not necessary for the growth of squamous cell carcinoma.

Photobiomodulation may help with hair growth and wound healing, but research is inconsistent and needs better quality studies.

Skin and hair can regenerate after injury due to changes in gene activity, with potential links to how cancer spreads. Future research should focus on how new hair follicles form and the processes that trigger their creation.

The protein SLC1A3 is important for activating skin stem cells and is necessary for normal hair and skin growth in mice.

Some hormone-related drugs may protect brain cells in Parkinson's disease differently in men and women.

Cell aging can be both good and bad for tissue repair.

The document concludes that sexual and psychiatric side effects from 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors are reported, but more high-quality research is needed to understand how often they occur.

Cellular senescence has both cancer-blocking and cancer-promoting effects, and targeting senescent cells may improve health and lifespan.

Alopecia areata is linked to thyroid autoimmunity but not type 1 diabetes.

The document concludes that anti-dsDNA antibodies are not unique to SLE and their use as indicators is doubtful, highlighting the need for better understanding and classification of the disease.

Women with androgen excess, especially those with PCOS, have a much higher risk of heart disease and stroke.

Hair follicle stem cells and skin cells show promise for hair and skin therapies but need more research for clinical use.

Radiation mainly affects keratinocyte stem cells, not melanocyte stem cells, causing hair to gray.

Hairless protein is crucial for healthy skin and hair, and its malfunction can cause hair loss.

Some stem cells in the body rarely divide, which could help create better treatments for diseases and aging.

The study concluded that three enzymes are important for plant development by affecting sugar composition and calcium binding in plants.