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Innovative methods are reducing animal testing and improving biomedical research.

Two microRNAs affect hair follicle development in sheep by targeting specific genes.

Key genes linked to immune response are upregulated in hair follicles and skin tissues in chronic discoid lupus erythematosus.

The research provides insights into hair follicle growth in forest musk deer by identifying key genes and pathways involved.

Key genes linked to immune response are highly active in lupus-affected hair follicles.

Higher levels of miR-203 may contribute to hair loss in alopecia areata.

Vitamin D deficiency is common in temporary hair loss, and stress is often a suspected cause.

Tavaborole is a safe and effective toenail fungus treatment, with the 5% solution being the best option.

Robotic-assisted hair transplant is effective and less painful, but needs more evaluation for long-term results.

Reflectance confocal microscopy can noninvasively diagnose onychomatricoma by showing unique features different from healthy nails or nail fungus.

Reproductive hormones play a crucial role in breast cancer development and treatment challenges.

Tiny particles from skin cells can help activate hair growth.

Skin stem cells are crucial for maintaining and repairing the skin and hair, using a complex mix of signals to do so.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common condition in women that can cause metabolic, reproductive, and psychological issues, and requires lifestyle changes and medication for management.

The secretions of mesenchymal stem cells could be used for healing without using the cells themselves.

Understanding phenotypic plasticity is crucial for developing effective cancer therapies.

DNA profiling in forensics has improved, but predicting physical traits and ancestry from DNA has limitations and requires ethical consideration.

The Rotterdam Study updated findings on elderly health, focusing on heart disease, genetics, lifestyle effects, and disease understanding.

The Rotterdam Study found risk factors for elderly diseases, links between lifestyle and genetics with health conditions, and aimed to explore new areas like DNA methylation and sensory input effects on brain function.

Changing how mesenchymal stromal cells are grown can improve their healing abilities.

The skin has a complex immune system that is essential for protection and healing, requiring more research for better wound treatment.

The document concludes that the understanding of scar formation is incomplete and current prevention and treatment for hypertrophic scars and keloids are not fully effective.

The circadian clock affects skin stem cell behavior, impacting aging and cancer risk.

Lichen Planus is a less common condition affecting skin and mucous membranes, with various types and associated risk factors, challenging to diagnose, significantly impacts life quality, and may have a risk of cancerous changes in oral lesions.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss, influenced by genetics, stress, and diet, and may be prevented by a high soy oil diet.

The secretome from mesenchymal stem cells is a promising treatment that may repair tissue and avoid side effects of stem cell transplantation.

Niosomes are a promising, stable, and cost-effective drug delivery system with potential for improved targeting and safety.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

Stem cells are crucial for skin repair and new treatments for chronic wounds.

The conclusion is that proper signaling is crucial for hair growth and development, and errors can lead to cancer or hair loss.