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Late-onset alopecia areata in Taiwanese patients is more common in women, usually starts at age 57, often involves less than 10% hair loss, and may have a minimal link to thyroid issues.

Testosterone and some of its forms can strongly stimulate oil gland growth in skin.

Androgen therapy can help with symptoms like low libido in women, but more research is needed to understand its long-term safety and effects on health.

The conclusion is that PCOS is caused by ovarian sensitivity to hormones and disrupted hormone control, possibly due to ovarian factors, and more research is needed.

Some common medications can harm male fertility, but many effects can be reversed.

The 2003 consensus updated PCOS diagnosis criteria and highlighted increased risks of diabetes and heart disease for those affected.

The 2003 consensus updated PCOS diagnosis criteria and linked PCOS to higher risks of diabetes and heart problems, recommending lifestyle changes to lower these risks.

Hair transplant boosts self-esteem and appearance satisfaction, especially in those with high self-esteem.

Some men don't respond to common hair loss treatments, but a new inhibitor, FOL-005, shows promise for targeting unwanted hair growth.

Aging scalp skin contributes to hair aging and loss, and more research is needed to develop better hair loss treatments.

Male pattern baldness may be caused by factors like poor blood circulation, scalp tension, stress, and hormonal imbalances, but the exact causes are still unclear.

Measuring the distance from the anus to the clitoris may moderately help diagnose polycystic ovary syndrome, especially in certain cases.

Female pattern hair loss does not significantly affect sexual dysfunction.

The new FDA labeling rules provide more detailed drug safety information for pregnant and breastfeeding women, but more data is needed on the risks of many dermatologic drugs.

Older obese women with PCOS have higher cardiovascular and metabolic risks despite lower androgen levels.

Stress from being transgender is linked to higher blood pressure at night and more inflammation, which may affect heart health.

Testosterone therapy for postmenopausal women appears safe and may protect against heart disease, but requires constant monitoring and more research for long-term effects.

Dihydrotestosterone makes arteries stiffer in female mice by reducing estrogen receptor expression.

Female rats showed more panic-related behavior than males, influenced by hormonal cycles and certain drugs.

Women with PCOS often have skin problems like excessive hair, acne, hair loss, and dark patches, which can be treated with hormonal and non-hormonal therapies.

Topical finasteride might be a good alternative for hair loss treatment with fewer side effects, but more research is needed.

COVID-19 may harm male reproductive health and lower testosterone levels, potentially affecting fertility and causing erectile dysfunction. More research is needed.

Men's thigh hair grows longer and has a longer growth cycle than women's, but arm hair growth is similar between genders.

Testosterone replacement therapy can prevent men from fathering children and should not be used by those wanting to stay fertile.

The document concludes that using LC-MS/MS for measuring androgens is more accurate than older methods, but it needs careful validation and standardized references to be most effective.

While PCOS might increase the risk of heart disease, there's not strong evidence to prove it causes earlier heart problems.

The document concludes that insulin resistance is key in PCOS development and early treatment is crucial to prevent complications.

Mouflon rams mature gradually with changes in body, horns, and hormones linked to age and seasons, reaching full sexual maturity well after puberty.

The document concludes that future heart disease research should account for sex-specific differences to improve diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.

Antiandrogens have important biological effects, but more research is needed to understand them fully and compare their effectiveness and side effects to other treatments.