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    Glossary Bone Mineral Density

    measurement of minerals in bones indicating their strength

    Bone Mineral Density (BMD) is a measurement that indicates the amount of minerals, primarily calcium, contained in a specific volume of bone. It is used to assess bone strength and the risk of fractures, with lower BMD values suggesting weaker bones and a higher likelihood of conditions like osteoporosis. BMD is typically measured using techniques such as dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA).

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    1. Premature Graying, Balding, and Low Bone Mineral Density in Older Women and Men Journal of aging and health · 2007 · 14 citations
    2. Hair Calcium Concentration is Associated with Calcium Intake and Bone Mineral Density International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research · 2013 · 10 citations
    3. Bone mineral density in hyperandrogenic amenorrhoea Calcified Tissue International · 1993 · 22 citations
    4. Negative Impact of Testosterone Deficiency and 5α-Reductase Inhibitors Therapy on Metabolic and Sexual Function in Men Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology · 2017 · 31 citations
    5. Bone Metabolism in Patients with Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Case-control Study Acta dermato-venereologica · 2022 · 4 citations
    6. Gonadal Suppressive and Cross‐Sex Hormone Therapy for Gender Dysphoria in Adolescents and Adults Pharmacotherapy · 2014 · 25 citations
    7. Transmasculine Hormone Therapy Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America · 2019 · 6 citations
    8. Нарушения фосфорно-кальциевого обмена у детей с хронической болезнью повек JOURNAL of SIBERIAN MEDICAL SCIENCES · 2010
    9. Effects of Testosterone+Finasteride on Bone After Spinal Cord Injury: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Pilot Study Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation · 2023
    10. The potential role of herbal extract Wedelolactone for treating particle-induced osteolysis: an in vivo study Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research · 2022 · 6 citations
    11. Bone Mineral Density is Unaltered in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Hormone and Metabolic Research · 2018 · 11 citations
    12. A Single Injection of the Anabolic Bone Agent, Parathyroid Hormone–Collagen Binding Domain (PTH–CBD), Results in Sustained Increases in Bone Mineral Density for up to 12 Months in Normal Female Mice Calcified Tissue International · 2012 · 23 citations
    13. Changes in bone mineral density in women with early-onset androgenetik alopecia and their correlations with hair-loss stages: a cross-sectional study Biomedical Research (Aligarh) · 2018
    14. The Effect of 5α-Reductase Inhibition With Dutasteride and Finasteride on Bone Mineral Density, Serum Lipoproteins, Hemoglobin, Prostate Specific Antigen and Sexual Function in Healthy Young Men 2008 · 72 citations
    15. Dissection of genetic variation and evidence for pleiotropy in male pattern baldness Nature Communications · 2018 · 58 citations
    16. The influence of ESR1 polymorphisms on selected hormonal, metabolic and mineral balance markers in women with hyperandrogenism Scientific Reports · 2022
    17. The rationale for physiological testosterone replacement in women Baillière's clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 1998 · 28 citations
    18. Male hormonal contraception: looking back and moving forward Andrology · 2015 · 23 citations
    19. Parathyroid hormone linked to a collagen binding domain promotes hair growth in a mouse model of chemotherapy-induced alopecia in a dose-dependent manner Anti-Cancer Drugs · 2014 · 8 citations
    20. 2014 Female Athlete Triad Coalition Consensus Statement on Treatment and Return to Play of the Female Athlete Triad: 1st International Conference held in San Francisco, California, May 2012 and 2nd International Conference held in Indianapolis, Indiana, May 2013 British Journal of Sports Medicine · 2014 · 400 citations
    21. Effects of lifelong testosterone exposure on health and disease using Mendelian randomization eLife · 2020 · 29 citations
    22. An N-Ethyl-N-Nitrosourea Induced Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone Promoter Mutation Provides a Mouse Model for Endogenous Glucocorticoid Excess Endocrinology · 2013 · 27 citations
    23. Betaine supplementation is less effective than methionine restriction in correcting phenotypes of CBS deficient mice Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2015 · 19 citations
    24. Hereditary Vitamin D Resistant Rickets: Clinical, Laboratory, and Genetic Characteristics of 2 Iranian Siblings 2017 · 5 citations
    25. Musculoskeletal and body composition response to high-dose testosterone with finasteride after chronic incomplete spinal cord injury—a randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled pilot study Frontiers in Neurology · 2024
    26. The Brown Algae Ishige sinicola Extract Ameliorates Ovariectomy-Induced Bone Loss in Rats and Suppresses Osteoclastogenesis through Downregulation of NFATc1/c-Fos Nutrients · 2022 · 8 citations
    27. Mechanism of action of bolandiol (19-nortestosterone-3β,17β-diol), a unique anabolic steroid with androgenic, estrogenic, and progestational activities 2009 · 11 citations
    28. Childhood‐onset systemic lupus erythematosus with trisomy X and the increased risk for bone complications: a case report Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2021 · 3 citations
    29. Author response: Effects of lifelong testosterone exposure on health and disease using Mendelian randomization 2020 · 2 citations
    30. Decision letter: Effects of lifelong testosterone exposure on health and disease using Mendelian randomization 2020