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The document explains various skin conditions and their treatments.

Amenorrhea is relatively rare and initial testing should check FSH, TSH, and prolactin levels.

The document concludes that identifying the cause of amenorrhea is crucial for proper treatment.

Amenorrhea, or the absence of periods, should be evaluated by age 15 or within five years of early breast development, and is most commonly caused by conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome and hypothalamic amenorrhea.

Amenorrhea is when a woman doesn't have periods, with primary amenorrhea starting by age 15 or within five years of breast development, and secondary amenorrhea when periods stop for three months. It affects 3-4% of women not pregnant, breastfeeding, or in menopause, mainly due to polycystic ovary syndrome, hypothalamic amenorrhea, hyperprolactinemia, and ovarian failure.

Most patients with Porphyria Cutanea Tarda had skin blisters and were often affected by hepatitis C and alcohol abuse, with differences between familial and sporadic cases.

The document concludes that managing skin conditions during pregnancy is important and requires specialized care.

Two patients with porphyria cutanea tarda experienced their grey hair turning dark again.

The document concludes that more research is needed to understand and treat Beard Alopecia Areata due to limited current knowledge and evidence.

The document concludes that permanent hair loss conditions are complex, require early specific treatments, and "secondary permanent alopecias" might be a more accurate term than "secondary cicatricial alopecia."

The document summarizes medical findings on topics like heart rhythm treatment, sleep apnea therapy, and various health conditions and treatments.

Not getting enough minerals can lead to health problems and shorter lifespans.

The immune system plays a key role in tissue repair, affecting both healing quality and regenerative ability.

Estrogen-progestin contraception lowers ovarian, endometrial, and colon cancer risk but may raise breast and cervical cancer risk, helps with menstrual and acne issues, and new methods are as effective as pills. Metformin helps overweight women with PCOS and insulin resistance, and dopamine agonists treat prolactinomas.

Dr. Rochelle Torgerson says female-pattern hair loss is often hereditary, starts after puberty, and can be slowed with treatments like Minoxidil. It can also indicate other health issues.

Mutations in the P2RY5 gene cause hereditary woolly hair.

Keratin protein production in cells is controlled by a complex system that changes with cell type, health, and conditions like injury or cancer.

The R343H mutation in the VDR gene causes vitamin D-resistant rickets with alopecia by impairing specific gene activity.

Monilethrix is a rare genetic hair disorder with no cure, but low-dose oral minoxidil may help.

A family showed a new condition with inherited hair loss and skin changes, possibly due to one genetic disorder.

A new type of hereditary hair loss in a Chinese family is linked to chromosome 2p25.1–2p23.2.

Advances in genetics may lead to targeted treatments for hair disorders.

A specific gene mutation causes vitamin D-resistant rickets and hair loss.

Patients with the same genetic mutation for vitamin D-resistant rickets showed different symptoms but all improved with treatment except for hair loss.

Certain hair follicle traits in Merino sheep may be inherited.

Minoxidil helps 32% of patients with hereditary baldness regrow hair.

The document suggests a possible link between FAM111B gene mutations and increased cancer risk, particularly pancreatic cancer.

Two siblings with a genetic mutation had a form of rickets that doesn't respond to vitamin D.

Three genes linked to the development of trichilemmal cysts were found.