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Women with PCOS are more likely to have impaired glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes, especially if they are Asian or obese.

The document concludes that the exact way alcohol causes harm to fetal development is unknown, but it significantly affects nutrient transport to the fetus and a safe level of alcohol during pregnancy is not determined.

CDP is crucial for lung and hair follicle cell development.

Testosterone therapy in transgender men has both desired effects like increased muscle mass and potential health risks such as higher cardiovascular risk.

The document concludes that adenosine receptor agonists have potential for treating various conditions, but only a few are approved due to challenges like side effects and the need for selective activation.

K6hf is a unique protein found only in a specific layer of hair follicles.

Understanding hair follicle anatomy helps diagnose hair disorders.

The telogen phase of hair growth is active and important for preparing hair follicles for regeneration, not just a resting stage.

The document concludes that better biomarkers are needed to detect long-term oral testosterone use in athletes.

Hair follicles are hormone-sensitive and involved in growth and other functions, with potential for new treatments, but more research is needed.

Skin fat helps with body temperature control and has other active roles in health.

Wool follicles are complex, involving interactions between different cell types and structures.

Myo-inositol may be more effective than metformin for inducing ovulation in women with PCOS.

Targeting glucocorticoid action might help treat type-2 diabetes, but human trials are needed.

Minoxidil helps grow longer, thicker hair in bald scalps of stumptailed macaques, and early treatment is more effective.

Melatonin may reduce skin damage caused by X-rays in rats.

The control system for hair growth cycles is not well understood and needs more research.

Insulin resistance linked to obesity may increase COVID-19 severity.

Understanding the genetics of rare inherited ichthyosis syndromes is key for better treatments and genetic counseling.

The document concludes that research on sulfatase inhibitors should continue due to their potential in treating various diseases, despite some clinical trial failures.

Testosterone and dihydrotestosterone affect hair growth, and new techniques like the folliculogram help study it, but fully understanding hair growth is still complex.

A systematic approach is crucial for managing hair loss in women.

The article concludes that advancements in hair cosmetics require dermatologists to stay informed about products and their potential risks, including allergies and higher risks for hairdressers.

Fat cells are important for tissue repair and stem cell support in various body parts.

Better hair care products are needed to protect against grooming and chemical damage.

Oral contraceptives can cause skin issues like dark patches, acne, yeast infections, sensitivity to light, spider veins, skin rashes, and hair loss.

The skin is the largest organ, protecting the body, regulating temperature, and producing hormones.

Eating high glycemic foods and drinking milk may worsen acne by increasing insulin and IGF-1 levels.

Using steroids can increase the risk of heart problems.

EVG staining is a valuable, simple, and cost-effective method for diagnosing various skin conditions in dermatopathology.