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MFN2 mutations cause mitochondrial problems, unusual fat distribution, and low leptin despite high body fat.

Deleting the Trf1 protein in mice is safe and may help prevent cancer without major side effects.

Taurine is important for many body functions and its deficiency can cause health problems.

MFN2 mutations cause mitochondrial problems, leading to more upper body fat and lower leptin levels.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Fat cells are important for tissue repair and stem cell support in various body parts.

Nerves are crucial for the regeneration of various body parts in many animals.

Epitestosterone may counteract testosterone's effects and has roles in body processes like prostate growth and hair distribution.

Some stem cells in the body rarely divide, which could help create better treatments for diseases and aging.

Minoxidil is processed in the body by an enzyme found in the liver and platelets.

Zinc is essential for many body functions and imbalances can lead to health problems.

Copper treatments increase copper in all tissues, but brindled female mice accumulate much more copper in their kidneys without clinical effects, unlike brindled male mice where brain copper deficiency is clinically significant.

Using CRISPR for gene editing in the body is promising but needs better delivery methods to be more efficient and specific.

The vitamin D receptor has many roles in the body beyond managing calcium, affecting the immune system, hair growth, muscles, fat, bone marrow, and cancer cells.

The vitamin D receptor is involved in multiple body functions beyond calcium regulation, including immune response and rapid reactions not related to gene activity.

New methods have greatly improved our understanding of stem cell behavior and roles in the body.

Graft-versus-host disease is a complication where donor immune cells attack the recipient's body, often affecting the skin, liver, and gastrointestinal tract.

Male pattern baldness is an unintended side effect of the body's use of androgens for muscle growth, especially in those genetically prone to it.

Hair follicles could be used to noninvasively monitor our body's internal clock and help identify risks for related diseases.

Stem cells and their exosomes show promise for repairing tissues and healing wounds when delivered effectively, but more research is needed on their tracking and optimal use.

Stress can worsen skin conditions and stop hair growth by affecting the body's stress response system.

Different techniques for vitiligo treatment work similarly well, with some better for specific body areas.

Testosterone and its byproducts help support male sexual behavior through different pathways in the brain and body.

Androgens like testosterone are important hormones for both men and women, made differently in each sex and affecting the body by regulating genes and quick interactions with cell components.

COVID-19 may cause different types of hair loss, and the virus's effects on hair could help understand its impact on other body parts.

Testosterone works in different ways, including direct interaction with its receptor, conversion to other hormones for specific effects on genitalia, hair, bones, and muscle, and changes in body fat and sexual function when low.

Researchers created a fully functional, bioengineered skin system with hair from stem cells that successfully integrated when transplanted into mice.

Smart biomaterials that guide tissue repair are key for future medical treatments.

Dunaliella salina microalgae is safe to eat and may boost health.

Hydrocortisone 17-butyrate 21-propionate ointment caused reversible side effects like skin issues, weight gain, and organ changes in dogs.