70 citations
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February 2019 in “The journal of immunology/The Journal of immunology” This study found that short-chain fatty acids produced by the skin microbe Propionibacterium acnes may drive inflammatory gene expression in sebocytes, potentially contributing to acne.
3 citations
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January 2016 in “Annals of Dermatology” This article discusses the multifactorial nature of acne, including its association with follicular hyperkeratosis, sebaceous lipids, Propionibacterium acnes, and perifollicular inflammation, but reports no new clinical findings.
April 2024 in “International Journal Of Medical Science And Clinical Invention” This study found that transdermal application of vitamin D cream led to substantial reductions in inflammatory acne among participants with vitamin D deficiency, with all experiencing at least a 30% improvement after one month, and some achieving up to 100% reduction in acne lesions.
April 2026 in “Ankara Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi” This study found that patients with severe acne vulgaris had different systemic inflammatory indices and hematologic parameters compared to healthy individuals.
1 citations
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January 2023 in “Middle East Research Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences” This review discusses the mechanisms and grading challenges of acne vulgaris, highlighting the need for better treatment strategies and reports no new experimental results.