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GlossaryImmune Response (immunological response)

body's defense mechanism against harmful pathogens and foreign substances

The immune response, also known as the immunological response, is the body's defense mechanism against harmful pathogens like bacteria, viruses, and other foreign substances. It involves the activation of immune cells, such as white blood cells, which identify, attack, and eliminate these invaders to protect the body from infections and diseases. This process can also mistakenly target the body's own cells, leading to autoimmune conditions like alopecia areata, where the immune system attacks hair follicles, causing hair loss.

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research Immunological Aspects of Psychodermatology

January 2008

The skin plays a key role in immune responses and reflects emotional and stress reactions.

Immunological Aspects and Gender Bias During Respiratory Viral Infections Including Novel Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19): A Scoping Review

research Immunological Aspects and Gender Bias During Respiratory Viral Infections Including Novel Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19): A Scoping Review

11 citations , May 2021 in “Journal of Medical Virology”

Men are more likely to have severe respiratory viral infections like COVID-19 due to hormonal and genetic differences, while women generally have stronger immune responses.

research The Immunological Impact of IL-1 Family Cytokines on the Epidermal Barrier

23 citations , December 2021 in “Frontiers in Immunology”

IL-1 family cytokines are crucial for skin defense and healing, but their imbalance can cause skin diseases.

research Immunological Challenges Associated With Artificial Skin Grafts: Available Solutions and Stem Cells in Future Design of Synthetic Skin

105 citations , December 2017 in “Journal of Biological Engineering”

Artificial skin grafts face immune rejection, but stem cells may improve future designs.

research Cytokines

3 citations , July 1996 in “Clinics in Dermatology”

Cytokines are important for immune responses and treating diseases, but they can cause side effects like fever and skin issues.

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community 8 years of hair loss, turning 30 next month

in Progress Pictures 146 upvotes 5 months ago

The user has been dealing with hair loss for 10 years, worsened by psoriasis, and uses minoxidil and finasteride. They seek advice on managing psoriasis and hair loss, with suggestions to see a dermatologist, try different shampoos, and be patient.

community How I recovered from 4+ years of severe balding ages 20-24 by dieting, lifestyle changes and ONLY using topical minoxidil

in Progress Pictures 473 upvotes 3 months ago

A user reversed severe hair loss with dieting, lifestyle changes, and topical minoxidil, highlighting reduced inflammation and body fat. The conversation debates finasteride's effectiveness and the impact of diet and lifestyle on hair health.

community 18 months Dut - Shed after shed without any gains

in Update 115 upvotes 4 months ago

Dutasteride caused persistent hair shedding and no improvement for 18 months, leading to a switch back to finasteride. The user also uses oral minoxidil and plans to focus on better scalp health.

community My hair stopped falling out after I quit smoking

in Update 60 upvotes 11 months ago

Quitting smoking led to reduced hair loss for the original poster, who also used finasteride and topical minoxidil. Other users shared mixed experiences with smoking and hair loss, with some noticing improvements after quitting and others seeing no change.