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GlossaryCarotid Intima-Media Thickness

measurement of artery wall thickness to assess cardiovascular risk

Carotid Intima-Media Thickness (CIMT) is a measurement of the thickness of the inner two layers of the carotid artery, which supplies blood to the brain. This measurement is often used as an indicator of atherosclerosis (plaque buildup in the arteries) and cardiovascular disease risk. By using ultrasound imaging, healthcare professionals can assess CIMT to help predict the likelihood of future cardiovascular events like heart attacks or strokes.

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The Effects of Metformin, Ethinyl Estradiol/Cyproterone Acetate, and Their Combination Therapy on Carotid Artery Intima-Media Thickness in Patients with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

research The Effects of Metformin, Ethinyl Estradiol/Cyproterone Acetate, and Their Combination Therapy on Carotid Artery Intima-Media Thickness in Patients with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

February 2020 in “İstanbul medical journal”

Metformin improves early signs of heart disease in women with PCOS and raises apelin levels, but doesn't significantly change artery thickness.

research Relationship Between Carotid Artery Intima Media Thickness and Female Androgenetic Alopecia

January 2016 in “Journal of Dermatology and Cosmetic”

There's no clear link between female pattern hair loss and thickness of the carotid artery, but those with hair loss may have thicker arteries. More research is needed.

research The Relationship Between Lichen Planus and Carotid Intima Media Thickness

2 citations, November 2016 in “PubMed”

People with Lichen Planus have thicker carotid artery walls, but it's not solely due to Lichen Planus when other factors are considered.

research Epicardial Fat Thickness in Children with Classic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia

9 citations, February 2019 in “Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology”

Children with classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia have thicker heart fat and are at higher risk for heart problems and early atherosclerosis.

research Cardiovascular Safety and Benefits of Testosterone Implant Therapy in Postmenopausal Women: Where Are We?

2 citations, April 2023 in “Pharmaceuticals”

Testosterone therapy for postmenopausal women appears safe and may protect against heart disease, but requires constant monitoring and more research for long-term effects.

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