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GlossaryCongenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (Adrenogenital Syndrome)

genetic disorder causing adrenal gland hormone imbalances

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH) is a group of genetic disorders affecting the adrenal glands, which are responsible for producing hormones like cortisol and aldosterone. In CAH, enzyme deficiencies lead to an overproduction of androgens (male sex hormones), causing symptoms such as ambiguous genitalia in newborns, early puberty, and excessive hair growth. Treatment typically involves hormone replacement therapy to balance hormone levels.

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research An Attempt to Assess the Magnitude of Endogenous Androgen Production in a Case of the Adrenogenital Syndrome

9 citations , August 1952 in “The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism”

A 17-year-old female with adrenogenital syndrome produces very high levels of androgens, which prevent complete feminization despite high estrogen doses.

research Heterozygous 21-Hydroxylase Deficiency as a Cause of Hyperandrogenism

1 citations , August 2012 in “Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft”

A woman's hyperandrogenism was caused by a genetic mutation leading to non-classic adrenogenital syndrome.

research Hyperandrogenism, Adrenal Dysfunction, and Hirsutism

13 citations , August 2020 in “Der Hautarzt”

Excessive male hormones in women cause symptoms like unwanted hair growth, and treatment requires careful medical evaluation.

research Clinical Impact of Molecular Diagnostics in Endocrinology

2 citations , January 2002 in “Hormone Research in Paediatrics”

Molecular diagnostics help identify genetic defects causing endocrine diseases, improving diagnosis and treatment options.

research Association of Acne Tarda with Endocrinological Disorders

September 2022 in “Dermato”

Adult acne is often related to hormonal disorders, especially in women, and may need long-term treatment involving specialists.

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