Transplanted hair follicle stem cells migrate to the penumbra and express neural markers in a rat model of cerebral ischaemia/reperfusion

    September 2020 in “ Stem Cell Research & Therapy
    Xuemei Zhang, Hao Tang, Senlin Mao, Bing Li, Yinglian Zhou, Hui Yue, Duo Wang, Yifei Wang, Jin Fu
    TLDR Hair follicle stem cells may help repair the brain after a stroke.
    The study explored the use of hair follicle stem cells (HFSCs) for treating ischaemic stroke in a rat model, involving 48 rats divided into four groups. HFSCs were administered intravenously and demonstrated the ability to migrate to the penumbra, express neuron-specific markers, and reduce infarct volume from 44.20% to 29.80%. This led to improved neurological recovery, suggesting HFSCs' potential as a regenerative therapy due to their abundance, accessibility, and pluripotency. The findings indicated that HFSCs could be a promising alternative for stroke treatment, though further research was needed to understand the underlying mechanisms before clinical application.
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