Changes of Sex Hormone Levels in Male Acne Patients With Normal Serum Testosterone and Effect of Antiandrogen Therapy

    Dajin Zou
    From the encyclopedia
    Finasteride →

    Frontline, gold standard treatment for combatting androgenic alopecia

    Estradiol →

    an estrogen promoting hair regrowth more commonly used in women

    Studysummary In this study, adolescent male acne patients with normal serum testosterone showed improved outcomes with finasteride plus lifestyle intervention, significantly reducing DHT and free testosterone levels and improving SHBG levels, with minimal adverse effects.
    Our plain-language summary. Not medical advice or a treatment recommendation. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before changing treatment. Full disclaimer
    The study observed sex hormone levels in 40 adolescent male acne patients with normal serum testosterone and evaluated the effect of antiandrogen therapy using finasteride combined with lifestyle intervention. Compared to 40 healthy controls, acne patients had higher body fat content, dihydrotestosterone (DHT), free testosterone (FT), estradiol (E2), and lower sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) levels. The treatment group showed a 90% overall effective rate, significantly higher than the 25% in the control group, and maintained an 85% effective rate 3 months post-treatment. The treatment significantly decreased DHT and FT levels and increased SHBG levels, with no severe adverse effects reported. The study concluded that finasteride plus lifestyle intervention was effective in treating acne in these patients, improving hormone levels and reducing recurrence after drug withdrawal.
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