39 citations
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August 2001 in “Clinical endocrinology” This study found that lean women with PCOS have a similar degree of tissue insulin resistance as obese women with PCOS, suggesting that insulin resistance may be a primary feature of the syndrome.
July 2026 in “Gazi Medical Journal” This study reported that obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome had higher body fat and insulin resistance, and lower HDL cholesterol compared to non-obese patients and healthy controls.
4 citations
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June 2021 in “Applied Sciences” This study found that women with PCOS had higher body fat and worse insulin resistance than non-PCOS women, with body composition influencing metabolic profiles independently of PCOS status.
1 citations
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January 2016 in “International journal of reproduction, contraception, obstetrics and gynecology” This study found that hypothyroidism in women with PCOS significantly increased insulin resistance and obesity, which might worsen metabolic issues and impact conditions like hair loss and infertility.
August 2026 in “Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical and Life Sciences” This study highlights that insulin resistance is a key pathological feature for individuals with PCOS, particularly those with obesity, affecting the response of specialized cells and leading to increased inflammation, regardless of Body Mass Index differences within the PCOS population.