TLDR Prolactin levels do not control the start of winter fur growth in mink.
The study aimed to determine the role of prolactin (PRL) in the onset of winter fur growth (anagen) in mink. Researchers tested if elevating PRL levels, adrenalectomy (ADX), and administering dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) or its metabolite Δ5-DIOL would affect winter anagen. Treatments included haloperidol (HAL), melatonin (MEL), deoxycorticosterone (DOC), DHEA, and Δ5-DIOL. MEL reduced PRL levels and induced winter anagen 7 weeks earlier, while HAL also induced early anagen without altering PRL levels. ADX and ADX + DHEA treatments led to early anagen without changing PRL levels. DHEA or Δ5-DIOL had no effect on intact mink. The findings suggested that reduced PRL is not essential for winter anagen onset, and adrenal glands' inhibitory effects are not mediated by DHEA or Δ5-DIOL.
18 citations,
November 1998 in “Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology” Changes in prolactin and DHEA levels are not required for the start of mink hair growth cycles.
154 citations,
October 1996 in “Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America” Estrogen affects hair growth and skin cell multiplication.
26 citations,
October 1996 in “Journal of Endocrinology/Journal of endocrinology” Goat hair follicles have insulin-like growth factor-I receptors that might affect hair growth, but no melatonin receptors were found.
57 citations,
February 1994 in “Experimental dermatology” Melatonin affects mouse skin and may regulate skin functions.
16 citations,
July 1992 in “The journal of experimental zoology/Journal of experimental zoology” Adrenal glands delay the start of winter fur growth in mink.
18 citations,
November 1998 in “Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology” Changes in prolactin and DHEA levels are not required for the start of mink hair growth cycles.
6 citations,
January 2013 Hyperadrenocorticism in ferrets is linked to neutering and indoor housing, and is best treated with surgery and a deslorelin implant.
2 citations,
June 2017 in “Psychiatry and clinical psychopharmacology” Stopping the antidepressant agomelatine improved hair loss in a patient.
7 citations,
January 2010 in “Animal” Angora goat hair grows faster and produces more protein than cashmere goat hair, and certain hormones and nutrients positively affect hair growth and protein synthesis.
30 citations,
October 2016 in “Current research in translational medicine” Hair follicles on the scalp interact with and respond to the nervous system, influencing their own behavior and growth.