TLDR Women with and without PCOS show no significant differences in psychopathic traits.
The study compared self-reported psychopathic traits between 82 women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) and 85 women without PCOS. The results indicated no significant differences in interpersonal manipulation, callous affect, erratic lifestyle, or anti-social behavior between the two groups. These findings challenged the proposed link between elevated testosterone levels and psychopathy, suggesting that the relationship might be more complex or influenced by measurement limitations and the lack of accurate hormone level indices. This research provided new insights into psychopathy and had implications for both patients with PCOS and healthcare practitioners.
989 citations
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August 2007 in “The Lancet” PCOS is a complex condition with major health impacts, needing more research for better diagnosis and treatment.
June 2019 in “The Medical journal of Basrah University” Laparoscopic ovarian drilling helps infertile women with PCOS by improving menstrual regularity, ovulation, and chances of conception, and by changing hormone levels.
467 citations
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October 2014 in “European Journal of Endocrinology” The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.
July 2025 in “JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES” Ayurvedic treatment improved PCOS symptoms and hormone levels.
October 2022 in “Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology” Certain changes in the SHBG gene may increase the risk of PCOS in Iraqi women.
21 citations
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July 2014 in “Clinics in Dermatology” Hormonal contraceptives can help treat acne by affecting sebum production and androgen levels.
October 2023 in “Journal of Preventive Diagnostic and Treatment Strategies in Medicine” Low ferritin and Vitamin D levels may cause hair loss after COVID-19.