Molecular Insight of Active Plant-Based Drug Molecules for the Treatment of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common disorder in women aged 18-44, characterized by reproductive, endocrine, metabolic, and psychological issues. Current treatments are largely symptomatic and ineffective. This chapter discusses the potential of plant-based pharmacological substances like chamomile, aloe vera, cinnamon, flaxseed, spearmint, and liquorice in treating PCOS. These plants may help reduce cysts, regulate menstrual cycles, and alleviate pain. Preclinical studies suggest these herbs can address inflammation, diabetes, hyperandrogenism, hyperlipidemia, cancer, and more, offering a promising alternative for managing PCOS symptoms and associated conditions.