Perosomus Elumbus Fetal Monster: A Rare Cause of Dystocia in a Beetal Goat - A Case Report from Pakistan

This case report details a rare instance of dystocia in a 4-year-old beetal goat in Pakistan, caused by a fetal monster known as Perosomus Elumbis, characterized by underdeveloped hindquarters and absence of vertebrae and spinal cord in the lower back. Despite initial treatments, surgical intervention was required to extract the fetus, which showed severe malformations, including absence of hair and vertebrae. Of the three fetuses, one was delivered alive, underscoring the importance of timely veterinary intervention. The report highlights the need for further research into the causes and management of dystocia in goats, emphasizing the role of nutritional and congenital factors, such as iodine deficiency, in fetal malformations.