Oleoma: Rare Complication of Mesotherapy for Cellulite

    Márcia Ramos‐e‐Silva, Ana Líbia Cardozo Pereira, Stella Ramos-e-Silva, Juan Piñeiro‐Maceira
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    Studysummary This case report describes oleoma on the thighs and buttocks appearing two years after an injection for cellulite treatment, suggesting the need for more research to ensure the procedure's safety and efficacy.
    Our plain-language summary. Not medical advice or a treatment recommendation. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before changing treatment. Full disclaimer
    The document reported a rare case of oleoma as a complication in a 32-year-old woman who underwent mesotherapy for cellulite treatment two years prior. She developed pruritic lesions on her thighs and buttocks, which were diagnosed as oleoma and initially treated with prednisone, but the lesions worsened after reducing the dosage. Treatment with colchicine for four months led to lesion regression but resulted in depressed and hyperpigmented scars. The document calls for rigorous research to establish the safety and efficacy of mesotherapy, as the literature on its clinical efficacy is limited and controversial, and complications can arise from the procedure.
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