Molecular Diagnostics and Control of Zoonotic Dermatophytosis: First Detection of Trichophyton Indotineae in a Dog in Africa
September 2025
in “
Animals
”
TLDR Accurate diagnosis and effective treatment are crucial to manage and prevent the spread of skin fungal infections in animals.
This study highlights the first detection of Trichophyton indotineae in a dog in Africa, emphasizing the zoonotic risks of dermatophytosis in pets, particularly dogs and cats. Conducted on 140 animals, it found Microsporum canis as the most prevalent infection cause. Younger animals and housing conditions were significant risk factors. The study evaluated treatment regimens, finding that a combination of itraconazole, clotrimazole, supportive therapy, and a dermatophyte vaccine was most effective, achieving rapid clinical improvement. The research underscores the importance of accurate diagnosis, effective treatment, and ongoing surveillance to manage dermatophytosis and prevent zoonotic transmission.
