TLDR The model accurately simulates human hair growth and hair loss patterns.
The study developed a follicular automaton model to simulate the dynamics of human hair cycles, based on 14 years of observations from 10 male volunteers, both alopecic and nonalopecic. This model used stochastic rules to govern the transitions between hair growth phases: anagen, catagen, telogen, and latency. It successfully replicated the observed follicle cycle dynamics and the distribution of follicles in each phase. Additionally, the model was able to simulate spatial patterns of hair growth and the progression to hair loss patterns, such as diffuse or androgenetic alopecia, by considering follicle death or miniaturization after a critical number of cycles.
231 citations
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October 1999 in “Journal of Clinical Investigation” Activating the Sonic hedgehog gene in mice can start the hair growth phase.
271 citations
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March 1999 in “Developmental biology” The research shows that a gene called Wnt3 affects hair growth and structure, causing short hair and balding when overactive.
59 citations
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August 1998 in “International Journal of Dermatology” Genetics and hormones cause hair loss; finasteride treats it safely.
745 citations
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February 1992 in “Trends in genetics” Hair follicles create different cell layers and proteins, controlled by various molecules.
71 citations
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May 1991 in “Clinical and Experimental Dermatology” Young men with male pattern baldness lose hair density over time without treatment.
666 citations
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September 1977 in “British Journal of Dermatology” Common baldness, also known as Androgenetic Alopecia, is caused by a combination of genetic factors and hormones called androgens.
21 citations
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May 2022 in “Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology” Hair growth and health are influenced by factors like age, environment, and nutrition, and are controlled by various molecular pathways. Red light can promote hair growth, and understanding these processes can help treat hair-related diseases.
21 citations
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May 2016 in “Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine” MMP-2 and MMP-9 help hair grow, while their inhibitors peak when hair growth slows.
158 citations
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February 2012 in “Journal of Investigative Dermatology” 95 citations
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July 2006 in “British Journal of Dermatology” 122 citations
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July 1994 in “Journal of Investigative Dermatology”