Effects of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome on Health-Related Quality of Life

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) significantly reduced the health-related quality of life (HRQL) in women and adolescent girls, with symptoms like obesity, infertility, and menstrual dysfunction playing key roles. Studies using tools like the SF-36 and SCL-90 showed lower HRQL and higher psychological distress in women with PCOS compared to healthy controls. Cultural differences influenced the degree of HRQL impairment, with some groups reporting higher distress. Adolescents were particularly affected by concerns about weight and future infertility. Treatments such as laser therapy and metformin improved psychological well-being and sexual satisfaction, highlighting the need for a patient-centered approach in managing PCOS.