Effects of Camellia Oleifera Seed Shell Polyphenols and 1,3,6-Tri-O-Galloylglucose on Androgenic Alopecia via Inhibiting 5α-Reductase and Regulating Wnt/β-Catenin Pathway

    July 2024 in “ Fitoterapia
    Qi Ru, Kun Huang, Robert K. Yu, Xiaojiang Wu, Jianfu Shen
    TLDR Camellia oleifera seed shell polyphenols and 1,3,6-tri-O-galloylglucose can help treat hair loss by reducing certain hormones and promoting hair growth.
    This study investigated the effects of Camellia oleifera seed shell polyphenols (CSSP) and 1,3,6-tri-O-galloylglucose (TGG) on androgenetic alopecia (AGA) by inhibiting 5α-reductase and regulating the Wnt/β-catenin pathway. Using molecular docking and a mouse model of DHT-induced AGA, researchers found that CSSP and TGG alleviated alopecia symptoms, reduced DHT and androgen levels, and extended hair growth duration. The findings suggest that CSSP and TGG can improve AGA by targeting the SRD5A2-AR receptor signaling pathway and activating the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, offering new insights into AGA treatment mechanisms.
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