Clinical Patterns and Frequency of Dermatological Manifestations Associated with Pregnancy

    Hina Imtiaz, Saima Ilyas, Sadaf Sabir, Muhammad Bashir Khan, Filza Khalid, Eraj Mehreen Khan
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    Studysummary This study found a variety of dermatological conditions in pregnant women, with Striae Gravidarum being the most prevalent at 48.1%, followed by Linea Nigra at 45.9%. Our plain-language summary of this paper — not a Tressless recommendation.
    The study "Clinical Patterns and Frequency of Dermatological Manifestations Associated with Pregnancy" examined 185 pregnant women in a tertiary care hospital in Pakistan from October 2016 to March 2017. The study found that pregnancy, due to changes in endocrinological, immunological, metabolic, and vascular systems, can lead to various skin changes. The most common dermatological manifestations were Striae Gravidarum (48.1%), Linea Nigra (45.9%), and Melasma (25.4%). Other conditions included Hirsutism (16.2%), Palmer Erythema (8.1%), Atopic eruption of Pregnancy (11.9%), Polymorphic eruption of Pregnancy (3.2%), Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy (1.6%), Pemphigoid gestationis (1.1%), Acne Vulgaris (9.7%), Vulvovaginal candidosis (8.1%), Urticaria (6.5%), and Scabies (5.4%). The study concluded that early diagnosis of these conditions can prevent morbidity during and after the antenatal period.
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