TLDR High AMH levels are linked to PCOS in women and may have a male equivalent with similar traits.
This review examined the role of Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) in the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) in women and its potential male equivalent. In women, elevated AMH levels were linked to increased follicle numbers, androgen levels, and symptoms such as follicular arrest and anovulation, contributing to PCOS. The study also noted that male relatives of women with PCOS often showed metabolic issues and early-onset androgenic alopecia, suggesting a male equivalent of PCOS. The review highlighted the genetic transmission of PCOS traits and the complex interactions of AMH in reproductive and endocrine processes, emphasizing the need for further research on AMH's role in both female and male reproductive health.
12 citations
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July 2020 in “DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)” Men with hormonal imbalances similar to PCOS may have increased risk of metabolic and heart diseases.
9 citations
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February 2020 in “International Journal of Endocrinology” Some men with early hair loss may have a male version of PCOS, affecting hormones and increasing health risks.
257 citations
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July 2018 in “Obstetrics & Gynecology” PCOS is a complex disorder in women that can lead to various health risks and requires personalized treatment.
28 citations
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July 2017 in “Journal of Endocrinological Investigation” Early onset baldness in men may indicate a condition similar to PCOS, linked to heart disease, diabetes, and prostate issues.
767 citations
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September 2016 in “Human Reproduction” Polycystic ovary syndrome affects about 6-10% of women, with varying symptoms and the need for standardized global definitions.
January 2024 in “Endocrine and metabolic science” Different types of PCOS need specific diagnosis methods and treatments.
50 citations
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January 2016 in “The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism” Certain microRNAs in the fluid around eggs are linked to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and may help diagnose it.
30 citations
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January 2019 in “Clinical Endocrinology” The study concluded that both anti-Mullerian hormone and LH/FSH ratio are higher in women with PCOS and combining these markers with BMI could improve diagnosis accuracy.
16 citations
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September 2018 in “Clinical Biochemistry” The document concludes that more research is needed to fully understand the causes of PCOS.
25 citations
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June 2012 in “Endocrine” PCOS may start before birth, involves metabolic issues, and can be treated with drugs like metformin and lifestyle changes.