Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Sexual Dysfunctions

April 2019 in “ Journal of psychosexual health ”

Amulya Koneru, S. Priyanka

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome PCOS oral contraceptives hair removal techniques assisted reproductive technologies Female Sexual Function Index FSFI birth control pills hair removal ART

Studysummary This review discusses the psychiatric and sexual comorbidities of PCOS, emphasizing the need for a multidisciplinary approach to manage sexual dysfunction due to high prevalence rates found in recent studies.

Our plain-language summary. Not medical advice or a treatment recommendation. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before changing treatment. Full disclaimer

The article from April 1, 2019, reviewed the psychiatric and sexual comorbidities associated with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), highlighting that women with PCOS often experience sexual dysfunctions such as reduced sexual desire, orgasm difficulty, and lubrication issues, often exacerbated by body image concerns. The review, which included approximately 90 papers, underscored the necessity of a multidisciplinary approach to manage PCOS and its comorbidities, including sexual dysfunctions, infertility, obesity, metabolic issues, and psychological factors. Management strategies mentioned include oral contraceptives, lifestyle modifications, hair removal techniques, and assisted reproductive technologies, alongside the use of screening tools like the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI). The article concluded that timely diagnosis and treatment of sexual dysfunctions in PCOS patients can lead to greater patient satisfaction and lower health-care costs, advocating for comprehensive care involving various specialists.

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Research cited in this study

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research Anxiety, Depression, and Quality of Life in Women with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome

60 citations , May 2018 in “Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine”

This article highlights the lack of attention to the impact of polycystic ovarian syndrome on women's identity, mental health, and quality of life in India without offering new findings.

research Risk of Psychiatric Disorders Following Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study

101 citations , May 2014 in “PLOS ONE”

This study found that women with polycystic ovary syndrome have an increased risk of developing depressive disorder, anxiety disorder, and sleep disorder compared to those without the syndrome.

research The Androgen Excess and PCOS Society Criteria for the Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: The Complete Task Force Report

1540 citations , October 2008 in “Fertility and Sterility”

This review discusses the definition of polycystic ovary syndrome proposed by the AE-PCOS Society Task Force, emphasizing hyperandrogenism, ovarian dysfunction, and excluding related disorders, while noting potential variations needing more research.

research Revised 2003 Consensus on Diagnostic Criteria and Long-Term Health Risks Related to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

4809 citations , January 2004 in “Fertility and Sterility”

This review discusses polycystic ovary syndrome, emphasizing its broad range of manifestations and associations with risks like type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular events, but reports no new clinical results.

research Revised 2003 Consensus on Diagnostic Criteria and Long-Term Health Risks Related to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

4025 citations , December 2003 in “Human Reproduction”

This review discusses the evolution of diagnostic criteria for polycystic ovary syndrome and emphasizes its association with various metabolic and cardiovascular risks, but it provides no new research findings.