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Scientists have improved 3D models of human skin for research and medical uses, but still face challenges in perfectly replicating real skin.

Plant-based compounds can improve wound dressings and skin medication delivery.

Protein profiling of forehead skin can help distinguish between frontal fibrosing alopecia and androgenetic alopecia.

Immune activities and specific genes are important in male pattern baldness.

The document concludes that inflammation markers can be used in diabetes, vitamin D3 affects immune pathways, hyperthyroidism changes hormone levels, androgen levels help diagnose Adrenocortical Carcinoma, erectile dysfunction is linked to diabetes, hypogonadism is common in HIV-infected males, and hormones can be biomarkers for various conditions.

Dabrafenib was effective and well tolerated in treating thyroid cancer with a specific mutation.

Sardinians were historically short due to a mix of genetics and factors like disease and poor nutrition, but recent height increases suggest better living conditions had a bigger impact.

Minoxidil treats hair loss, promotes growth, has side effects, and has recent patents.

Personality traits and anxiety affect hair loss patients' quality of life.

Saw palmetto causes allergic reaction, minoxidil causes skin irritation; use cautiously for hair loss.

Patients with advanced breast cancer and high hormone receptor levels who had surgery for ovarian/pelvic metastases lived longer, especially if they had high estrogen receptor levels.

The cause of Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia is unclear, diagnosis involves clinical evaluation and various treatments exist, but their effectiveness is uncertain.

Erosive pustular dermatosis of the scalp is a type of skin inflammation often confused with other conditions, requiring continuous treatment.

Patients with myotonic dystrophy often have skin problems that suggest early aging and vitamin D issues, and the severity of these problems is linked to their genetic condition and vitamin D levels.

5α-reductase inhibitors may worsen sexual drive and spontaneous erections but don't worsen existing erectile or ejaculatory problems.

Researchers concluded that "spigo nardo" is the Himalayan plant Nardostachys jatamansi, used historically in medicine and cosmetics, now critically endangered.

Eating certain seeds may help reduce symptoms of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Understanding gene expression in hair follicles can reveal insights into hair growth and disorders.

The PDGF/PDGFR pathway is a potential drug target with mixed success in treating various diseases, including some cancers and fibrosis.

Scarring alopecias are complex hair loss disorders that require early treatment to prevent permanent hair loss.

A rare benign skin tumor showed unusual features of sebaceous and sweat glands, important for correct diagnosis.

Blue light might help treat skin conditions by affecting the skin's bacteria.

Melatonin directly affects mouse hair follicles and may influence hair growth.

Alopecia Areata severely impacts mental health, causing anxiety and depression, affecting quality of life.

Finasteride works for hair loss by maintaining existing hair follicles, not reversing miniaturization.

Hair follicles can survive for a few days before transplant but are less viable over time.

Finasteride helps hair growth but stopping it causes faster hair loss.

Blocking Janus kinase 1 helps stop inflammation and regrow hair, making it a good treatment for hair loss from alopecia areata.

Hair transplantation is a viable treatment for some types of female hair loss, with careful donor assessment and attention to psychological factors.

Intralesional cidofovir might be a viable alternative treatment for certain conditions.