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Prolactin may be important for skin growth and immune function.

Finasteride effectively reduces hair growth in women with polycystic ovary syndrome or idiopathic hirsutism.

No consistent link between genotype and phenotype in 5-α-Reductase type 2 deficiency.

Blocking the prolactin receptor might help treat various diseases, but more research is needed.

5-alpha reductase deficiency leads to male sexual development issues and treatments like finasteride help with prostate enlargement and hair loss.

Testosterone therapy is beneficial for women's health and does not cause masculinization or liver damage, and it protects the heart and breasts.

Androgens like testosterone are important hormones for both men and women, made differently in each sex and affecting the body by regulating genes and quick interactions with cell components.

Most skin changes during pregnancy go away after giving birth.

DHT's role in hair loss is important, but measuring its level for diagnosis is questionable.

PNU157706 reduced rat sperm movement and fertility without affecting offspring health.

Some herbs show promise as antiandrogenic agents.

Cromakalim relaxes various blood vessels, while minoxidil sulphate is more selective; they likely act on different potassium channels.

Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) can harm women's sexual health, and they may benefit from hormone therapy and counseling.

Hormone therapy for transgender females increases the risk of blood clots and requires careful dosing, monitoring, and lifelong management.

Hormone therapy affects hair growth in transgender individuals, with testosterone potentially causing hair loss in trans men and estrogen reducing facial/body hair in trans women; treatment options vary.

17-β-Estradiol applied to the skin stops hair growth, while ICI 182 780 helps hair grow in mice.

Woodhouse-Sakati syndrome often causes sexual development issues, hair loss, learning disabilities, deafness, muscle contractions, limb pain, and diabetes.

Menopause affects hair and skin; more research needed for treatment.

Testosterone therapy may slightly improve sexual function in postmenopausal women, but its long-term safety is unknown.

Oral retinoids are effective for treating severe skin disorders but have reversible side effects and risks for pregnant women.

Continuous light exposure in rats leads to PCOS-like symptoms and suggests sleep habits might affect the disorder's development.

Small changes in hormones can significantly impact health, showing the importance of sensitive testing for chemicals that disrupt hormones.

The document concludes that managing hirsutism involves identifying the cause, using a scoring system for severity, combining cosmetic and medical treatments, encouraging weight loss, and providing psychological support, while noting the need for more research on drug treatments.

The document concludes that careful design of genetic fate mapping experiments is crucial for accurate cell lineage tracing in mice.

The document concludes that menopause should be seen as a natural part of aging and managed with personalized care and informed choices.

Antiandrogens are effective for conditions like prostate cancer and skin issues, but more research is needed to confirm their benefits and minimize side effects.

Testosterone therapy seems safe and effective for transgender men with proper care, but more long-term research is needed.

Women with PCOS have unhealthy changes in their cholesterol particles that are not related to their body weight.

Future osteoporosis treatments should focus on increasing bone growth, with many promising options available.

Finasteride temporarily lowers male rat fertility without affecting libido.