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Hair loss in androgenetic alopecia is caused by genetic factors and androgen excess, and can be treated with combined therapies.

Oestrogens help maintain healthy skin, heal wounds, and may protect against skin aging and cancer.

PPAR agonists show promise for skin conditions but need more research before being a main treatment.

Certain gene variants may contribute to high androgen levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Male hormones affect oil-producing skin cells differently based on their body location, and the drug spironolactone can reduce these effects.

Stopping sunscreen use on the forehead led to hair regrowth in a woman with frontal fibrosing alopecia.

Hormonal treatment is effective for women with acne not helped by usual treatments, especially if they have hormonal imbalances.

Eating a balanced diet with specific nutrients is important for menopausal women to manage hair loss.

Untreated congenital adrenal hyperplasia can lead to complications like stroke and needs glucocorticoid treatment.

Germacrene analogs, especially 8-Hydroxy germacrene B, are more effective than germacrone at blocking a hormone-related enzyme and could help treat hair loss.

Careful management of steroid use is crucial in pregnant women with bullous pemphigoid to avoid complications like Cushing syndrome.

Androgens and androgen receptors are important for metabolic health, affecting how the body uses glucose and fats through mitochondrial function.

Higher testosterone harms sperm motility, while higher estradiol improves sperm survival.

Prolonged use of topical corticosteroids can cause excessive hair growth.

Ancient hair can preserve hormones, revealing health and fertility insights.

A woman's severe hair loss was caused by scalp psoriasis, not the initially thought condition, and treatment improved her psoriasis but couldn't restore her lost hair.

The document concludes that hair loss in women is treated with medications, therapies, and surgery in Western medicine, and with acupuncture and herbs in Chinese medicine, but hereditary hair loss is hard to reverse.

Photobiomodulation therapy using red and near-infrared light can reduce inflammation and aid in healing various conditions.

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a prohormone important for producing sex steroids and has potential health benefits.

Male and female skin differ in many ways, which could lead to gender-specific skin treatments.

Eating less sugar, milk, and saturated fats and more vegetables and fish may help treat and prevent acne.

Finasteride effectively treats baldness but may cause sexual side effects.

C60 fullerenes can alter protein function and may help develop new disease inhibitors.

Hormones significantly affect hair and oil gland function in the skin, and more research is needed on skin-related hormone disorders.

Acne treatment varies, with topical and systemic therapies effective, and more research needed on treatment order and long-term effects.

Mesenchymal stem cells show potential for skin healing and anti-aging, but more research is needed for safe use, especially regarding stem cells from induced pluripotent sources.

Hair grays due to oxidative stress and fewer functioning melanocytes.

The document concludes that early recognition and treatment of PCOS in adolescents is crucial for managing symptoms and long-term health risks.

Acne is caused by genetics, diet, hormones, and bacteria, with treatments not yet curative.

Children with atopic dermatitis often have sleep problems due to itching and may benefit from melatonin, which helps with sleep and skin symptoms.