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Male hormones and their receptors play a key role in hair loss and skin health, with potential new treatments being explored.

Finasteride and dutasteride reduce unwanted movements from Parkinson's disease treatment by normalizing certain brain signals.

A gene called Gk5 controls lipid production in the skin and affects hair growth.

Mice without the vitamin D receptor have bone issues and other health problems, suggesting vitamin D is important for preventing various diseases in humans.

Vitamin D receptor interacts with certain dietary components to help prevent diseases and regulate hair growth.

Inhibiting AP1 in mice skin causes structural changes and weakens the skin barrier.

Plasmalogens activate a channel in cells that may stimulate hair growth.

Proteins like aPKC and PDGF-AA, substances like adenosine and ATP, and adipose-derived stem cells all play important roles in hair growth and health, and could potentially be used to treat hair loss and skin conditions.

STAT3 signaling is important for healthy skin and hair follicles, and its disruption can lead to skin conditions like atopic dermatitis.

The skin acts like an endocrine organ, making hormones that affect skin diseases and respond to stress.

Environmental factors like diet and vitamin levels, especially Vitamin D, can affect autoimmune diseases differently, with lifestyle changes potentially improving outcomes.

Puberty often causes skin issues like acne and excessive sweating, and treatments require patience as results may vary.

Sorafenib can cause facial acne-like eruptions, which improve after reducing the dose or stopping the drug.

Polyphenols may help treat skin conditions like warts, hair loss, acne, and dark spots, but more research is needed.

Hair graying is influenced by factors like nerves, fat cells, and immune cells, not just hair follicles.

Hair ages and thins due to factors like inflammation and stress, and treatments like antioxidants and hormones might improve hair health.

Vitamin D is important for skin health and may affect conditions like psoriasis and hair loss, but more research is needed to understand its role fully.

Nanomaterials in biomedicine can improve treatments but may have risks like toxicity, needing more safety research.

Men are more likely to have severe respiratory viral infections like COVID-19 due to hormonal and genetic differences, while women generally have stronger immune responses.

Flavonoids in Iraqi marshland plants have potential health benefits like antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.

The conclusion is that individual differences in COVID-19 severity are influenced by factors like age, sex, race, and genetics, which are important for personalized medicine.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Current treatments for folliculitis decalvans include antibiotics, isotretinoin, and potential new therapies like botulinum toxin A and PRP.

Lack or blocking of SRD5a, a key component in hormone creation, can lead to conditions like pseudohermaphrodism and affect hair growth, bone mass, muscle strength, and reproductive health. More research is needed on its regulation from fertilization to adulthood.

Type 2 diabetes in youth is increasing, with high treatment failure rates and more severe than Type 1; certain drugs can lower lipid levels effectively with varying side effects, and apples may benefit heart health like statins but with fewer side effects.

A woman's hair turned white after taking a cancer drug called dasatinib.

Animal models have helped understand hair loss from alopecia areata and find new treatments.

Some medications can cause acne, and stopping these drugs is the main treatment.

A mother's western diet can make her milk toxic, causing inflammation and hair loss in babies.

Electro-acupuncture may help treat PCOS in rats by changing brain DNA methylation.