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Hedgehog pathway inhibitors can treat certain aggressive cancers but face limitations like resistance and side effects.

Several genes, including Hox-7A, Stra6, and Lim-1, are involved in normal palate formation.

All-trans retinoic acid at high doses harms goat hair growth cells and could be bad for hair growth.

Many adult women experience unexplained excessive hair shedding, often starting before age 40.

Zinc oxide nanoparticles in sunscreen do not penetrate deep into the skin.

Certain hairstyles increase the risk of scalp and hair disorders in African American girls.

Doctors don't use trichoscopy enough, even though it's good for diagnosing hair problems.

Effective wound healing after HS treatments can be achieved with various methods like moist dressings and skin grafting.

Cosmetics and procedures can cause eye issues, from mild discomfort to serious conditions, due to allergies, toxins, or poor care.

Researchers found four natural compounds that can change DHT levels in prostate cancer cells.

Spironolactone can cause side effects like high potassium levels and breast enlargement, and patients need careful monitoring.

Anti-cancer treatments can cause reversible hair loss, skin sensitivity, pigmentation changes, nail damage, and skin reactions, with a need for more research on managing these side effects.

A hair tightly wrapped around a toddler's toe caused severe crying and was treated by surgery.

Combining skin tissue pathology with genetics has greatly improved the diagnosis and understanding of certain skin diseases.

Oral retinoids can cause side effects ranging from mild to severe, including birth defects, and require careful monitoring and contraception.

A 12-year-old boy with twenty nail dystrophy, a condition affecting all nails, was treated conservatively due to its self-limiting nature and good prognosis.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and baldness, but may cause limited urinary improvement and sex-related side effects.

Chromium supplements don't improve insulin, hormone levels, or cholesterol in women with PCOS but raise testosterone levels.

The Asian herbal mix with Houttuynia cordata, Perilla frutescens, and green tea helped grow hair in mice.

The dodder plant has anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial properties, and may promote hair growth.

Indian Gooseberry has potential for cancer prevention and treatment and promotes hair growth.

Stress increases certain chemicals in the skin and nerves, which might worsen skin conditions.

Hair growth is influenced by interactions between skin layers, growth factors, and hormones, but the exact mechanisms are not fully understood.

Certain genetic variants linked to immune response increase the risk of alopecia areata in Taiwanese people.

JAK inhibitors help hair regrowth in alopecia areata but have a high risk of side effects.

Methotrexate is not proven effective for inducing remission in ulcerative colitis.

ECM changes may play a role in hair loss, with differences between males and females.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate, shrinks it, improves urination, but may cause sexual dysfunction and isn't for women or children.

Hair loss, known as Androgenetic Alopecia, is often caused by hormones and can be diagnosed using noninvasive techniques. Treatments include topical minoxidil and oral finasteride, with new treatments being explored. There may also be a link between this type of hair loss and heart disease risk.

The document concludes that new treatments for hair loss may involve a combination of cosmetics, clinical methods, and genetic approaches.