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Apoptosis is essential for human skin development and forming a functional epidermis.

Cyproterone acetate is effective for acne but less so for hirsutism and alopecia, with some side effects and quick menstrual cycle recovery after treatment.

Adding anti-Müllerian hormone to PCOS criteria lowers the number of women diagnosed.

About 7% to 15% of Iranian women have polycystic ovary syndrome, depending on the criteria used to diagnose it.

Dutasteride more effective for hair growth, but has more side effects than finasteride.

Telogen effluvium is a reversible hair loss condition that requires a detailed diagnosis and often resolves on its own.

Minoxidil and finasteride treat hair loss in men, while minoxidil treats hair loss in women.

The document provides a method to classify human hair growth stages using a model with human scalp on mice, aiming to standardize hair research.

PrEP for HIV is less effective in transgender women mainly due to low adherence to the treatment.

Certain cells from hair follicles can create new hair and contribute to hair growth when implanted in mice.

Antiandrogens like flutamide are effective in treating conditions like prostate cancer and hair loss, but there's a need for more potent versions. Understanding their structure can help develop better treatments.

Early diagnosis and treatment, using finasteride, minoxidil, or hair transplantation, improves hair loss outcomes.

Metformin helps manage polycystic ovary syndrome by improving insulin resistance and ovulation, but more research is needed on its full effects.

Use minoxidil for hair loss; finasteride and dutasteride for men, dutasteride for women.

Lifestyle changes can improve body composition, excess male hormone levels, and insulin resistance in women with PCOS.

Most women with excess hair growth have an underlying hormonal issue, often treated with medication and hair removal methods.

Metformin is effective for treating excessive hair growth in women with PCOS and may work better than the standard treatment in some ways.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and may help with baldness, but effects on sexual function and male fetuses are unclear.

Men are more likely to have severe COVID-19 cases and fatalities than women due to factors like lifestyle, aging, and biological differences.

Skin cells produce and activate vitamin D, which regulates skin functions and supports hair growth.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss due to the immune system attacking hair follicles, often influenced by genetics and stress.

Spironolactone is a safe and effective treatment for reducing excessive hair growth in women.

The PDGF/PDGFR pathway is a potential drug target with mixed success in treating various diseases, including some cancers and fibrosis.

Fluoxetine was not effective in treating hair-pulling disorder in the short term.

Oral antiandrogens effectively treat female hair loss, with better results in higher hair loss grades.

Cancer treatments targeting specific cells and the immune system can cause skin, mouth, hair, and nail problems, affecting patients' quality of life and treatment adherence.

Hormone treatments in transsexual individuals reduce hair growth and oil production in male-to-females and increase them in female-to-males.

Capsaicin, found in chili peppers, can slow down hair growth by affecting skin cells and hair follicles.

Some medicinal plants can help heal wounds and may lead to new treatments.

Scientists made working salivary glands in mice using bioengineered cells, which could help treat dry mouth.