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The document concludes that effectively managing PCOS requires a multifaceted approach.

Hyperpigmentation is common in pregnancy and may not fully fade after birth; melasma, also frequent, can persist but has limited treatment options during pregnancy.

Hormonal treatments can help with acne but are not the first choice due to side effects and the need for careful patient selection.

Hormonal treatments are effective as a second-line option for moderate-to-severe acne in females, but should be used with caution due to health risks.

A team approach is crucial for managing PCOS, with dermatologists playing a key role.

The conclusion is that more research is needed to better understand and treat adult acne, and that patient education and simple treatment plans are important for better results.

The conclusion is that managing cholesterol is important for women, especially during pregnancy, breastfeeding, and with PCOS, and involves regular screening and careful treatment choices.

Hormonal therapies are effective for managing hair and skin symptoms in women with PCOS.

Hormonal implants have many side effects that often outweigh their benefits.

Antiandrogens and androgen inhibitors like spironolactone, finasteride, and dutasteride can treat hair loss and skin conditions, but they have risks and side effects, including potential harm to pregnant women and risks of cancer and heart issues. Herbal remedies also have antiandrogenic effects but lack safety validation.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

For women with moderate to severe unwanted hair growth or acne, birth control pills are the first choice, with other medications like cyproterone, spironolactone, flutamide, or finasteride as alternatives, and permanent hair removal should be done with electrolysis or laser.

The treatment effectively reduced hair growth and was safe for patients with PCOS, but it needs better bleeding control.

Taking calcium may help elderly with osteoporosis, birth control with levonorgestrel doesn't increase heart attack risk, Salmonella can cause arthritis, a national ethics committee is recommended, and sulfasalazine might help with a hair loss condition.

The article suggests managing interferon beta therapy side effects in MS with dose adjustments, medications, and patient education.

Different drugs can treat high male hormone levels in women, but they have various effects and some may harm a fetus.

Flutamide caused damage to male rat reproductive organs and may affect fertility.

Acne can't be cured but can be managed with treatments like benzoyl peroxide and diet changes; it's costly and can lead to scarring and mental health issues.

Adult female acne is complex and requires a combination of treatments for effective management.

There are many ways to treat Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, including lifestyle changes, surgery, and various medications, but more research is needed for better treatments.

Different treatments for PCOS focus on the specific symptoms, with weight loss and lifestyle changes being important.

Anti-androgens can help manage some PCOS symptoms better than metformin but are not more effective than placebos or birth control pills for other symptoms.

Some birth control pills have a higher risk of blood clots than others.

The paper suggests that France's suspension of Diane-35 was hasty and could cause treatment issues and unintended pregnancies, recommending a re-evaluation and better patient information.

Women with irregular periods should be checked for PCOS and treated early to prevent complications, with birth control pills helping to manage symptoms.

Topical 5α-reductase inhibitor helps counteract hair loss and stabilize it.

Cyproterone acetate is effective for acne but less so for hirsutism and alopecia, with some side effects and quick menstrual cycle recovery after treatment.

New hormonal contraceptives are safer, have fewer side effects, and offer health benefits for women.

Metformin is effective for treating excessive hair growth in women with PCOS and may work better than the standard treatment in some ways.

Androgen excess disorders in women were effectively treated with spironolactone, estrogen, and dexamethasone.