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Low-dose finasteride effectively reduces hirsutism without serious side-effects.

Blood tests are needed to confirm high male hormone levels in women with PCOS, as physical signs alone are not reliable.

Knuckle Acanthosis Nigricans is common in Latin American youth and may indicate early insulin resistance, especially in those with normal weight.

Antiandrogens are the main treatment for hirsutism, with individualized care and safe, affordable options needed.

Women with PCOS often have sexual problems, and treating these issues early can improve satisfaction and reduce healthcare costs.

Wnt5a may slow down hair growth in mice.

Most children with a common hemochromatosis genotype had elevated iron levels but no severe symptoms.

T cells and bacteria in the gut and skin help maintain health and protect against disease.

Insulin resistance is linked to PCOS and can lead to other health issues, but treatments like metformin can help manage symptoms.

Alopecia areata is likely an autoimmune disease with unclear triggers, involving various immune cells and molecules, and currently has no cure.

Estrogens can improve skin aging but carry risks; more research is needed on safer treatments.

Lower doses of treatments for hirsutism and acne in PCOS are effective and cause fewer side effects.

Lymphocytes, especially CD8+ T cells, play a key role in causing alopecia areata, and targeting them may lead to new treatments.

Testosterone replacement therapy can prevent men from fathering children and should not be used by those wanting to stay fertile.

Some hormone-related drugs may protect brain cells in Parkinson's disease differently in men and women.

Hair follicles on the scalp interact with and respond to the nervous system, influencing their own behavior and growth.

Immune cells help regulate hair growth, and better understanding this can improve hair loss treatments.

Trichoscopy helps tell apart scalp lesions in pemphigus vulgaris and pemphigus foliaceus and is useful for choosing biopsy locations.

Higher hs-CRP levels in Indian adolescent women with PCOS are more related to BMI than PCOS itself.

Polycystic ovary syndrome is a common hormonal disorder in women, linked to increased risk of metabolic and heart diseases, and needs more research for better understanding and treatment.

Low-dose anti-androgen drugs and certain drug combinations are effective for hirsutism, and insulin sensitizers show promise, especially for those with polycystic ovarian syndrome.

Normal-range ALT levels can indicate metabolic and hormonal imbalances in young women.

The document concludes that managing PCOS involves lifestyle changes, medication for symptoms, and weight loss for fertility improvement.

Restoring immune privilege in hair follicles could help treat certain types of hair loss.

People with PCOS have higher levels of PAI-1, which may increase their risk of heart disease and fertility issues.

The skin microbiome helps heal wounds and can be targeted to improve healing.

Excess androgens may cause PCOS, not just be a symptom.

Alopecia areata is a hair loss condition caused by immune factors and can be treated with JAK inhibitors.

PCOS is a common hormonal disorder with symptoms like irregular periods and excess hair growth, managed with lifestyle changes and medications.

Diagnosing and treating PCOS is complex due to differing criteria and requires a team approach.