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Human dermal fibroblasts are the main cells targeted by a virus that can cause a deadly skin cancer, and a certain inhibitor can effectively block this infection.

Macrophages help heal nerves by aiding the maturation of Schwann cells and are important for nerve repair.

Damage to skin releases dsRNA, which activates TLR3 and helps in skin and hair follicle regeneration.

Men generally have more severe COVID-19 cases and higher death rates than women due to biological differences.

Fat cells in the skin help start healing and form important repair cells after injury.

TRP channels in the skin are important for sensation and health, and targeting them could help treat skin disorders.

Rhodococcus equi causes severe pneumonia in young foals, and effective vaccines are needed due to foals' weak immune responses.

The article concludes that the wool follicle is a valuable model for studying tissue interactions and has potential for genetic improvements in wool production.

Men, especially older ones with health issues like prostate cancer, may have worse COVID-19 outcomes and could benefit from therapies targeting male hormones.

PDGFA/AKT signaling is important for the growth and maintenance of certain skin fat cells.

The TGM3 gene's promoter region is key for skin and hair cell function and may aid gene therapy.

Lampreys have a functional vitamin D receptor that may help detoxify harmful substances.

MicroRNA-214 is important for skin and hair growth because it affects the Wnt pathway.

One minoxidil-sensitive potassium channel exists in human hair follicles.

Hair follicles are hormone-sensitive and involved in growth and other functions, with potential for new treatments, but more research is needed.

Fatty acid transport protein 4 is essential for skin and hair development.

All-trans retinoic acid causes hair loss by increasing TGF-β2 in hair follicle cells.

Prolactin affects hair growth cycles and can cause early hair follicle regression.

The document concludes that understanding the genes and pathways involved in hair growth is crucial for developing treatments for hair diseases.

Mouse skin can produce and process serotonin, with variations depending on hair cycle, body location, and mouse strain.

Minoxidil boosts hair growth by targeting adenosine and possibly sulfonylurea receptor 2B.

White lupin uses specific genes to grow root hairs and access phosphorus when it's scarce.

Stress hormone corticosterone blocks a growth factor to slow down hair stem cell activity and hair growth.

Human skin cells produce proenkephalin, which changes with environmental factors and skin diseases.

Restoring mitochondrial function in mice reversed their skin wrinkling and hair loss.

Mutations in the DSG4 gene can cause a rare hair disorder similar to monilethrix.

S5αR inhibitors might help treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders but need more research.

Short-chain fatty acids from *Cutibacterium acnes* cause skin inflammation, contributing to acne.

The study identified and characterized new keratin genes linked to hair follicles and epithelial tissues.

The nude gene causes skin cell overgrowth and improper development, leading to hair and urinary issues.