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A specific gene mutation is linked to a hereditary form of dystonia that responds well to certain medications.

A woman's unique dementia was misdiagnosed, a genetic mutation increases Parkinson's risk with age, and finasteride may help with Tourette syndrome.

Blond hair in Solomon Islanders is due to a unique genetic variant, not European ancestry.

The article suggests managing interferon beta therapy side effects in MS with dose adjustments, medications, and patient education.

Deleting the PTEN gene in mice causes nerve cells to grow larger and heal better after injury, but may cause overgrowth and hair loss in older mice.

The conclusion is that adult males with muscle weakness and hormonal imbalances should be tested for Kennedy's disease.

More dermal papilla cells in hair follicles lead to larger, healthier hair, while fewer cells cause hair thinning and loss.

The WNT signaling pathway is important in many diseases and targeting it could offer new treatments.

Modern lifestyles, including poor diet, stress, and long-term use of certain medications, hinder the body's ability to heal from inflammation, leading to chronic diseases.

Applying a special compound can promote hair growth without harmful side effects.

Scientists turned mouse stem cells into skin cells that can grow into skin layers and structures.

Progress has been made in skin and nerve regeneration, but more research is needed to improve methods and ensure safety.

Keratin proteins are crucial for healthy skin, but mutations can cause skin disorders with no effective treatments yet.

Androgen receptors are key for development and health, affecting conditions like prostate cancer and male pattern baldness.

Toll-like receptors are important for wound healing, but can slow it down in diabetic wounds.

The length of the CAG repeat in the androgen receptor gene affects the risk and progression of prostate cancer, BPH, infertility, and undermasculinized genitalia.

The document concludes that recognizing and properly diagnosing lipodystrophy syndromes is crucial for effective management and treatment.

Small molecule drugs show promise for advancing regenerative medicine but still face development challenges.

The skin is the largest organ, protecting the body, regulating temperature, and producing hormones.

Sex hormone treatments can increase muscle mass in older adults but have inconsistent effects on muscle function and may carry cardiovascular risks.

Testing for CAG repeat polymorphism in the androgen receptor gene is not currently recommended for managing hypogonadism.

Certain human skin cells marked by CD44 and ALDH are rich in stem cells capable of long-term skin renewal.

Using neurohormones to control keratin can lead to new skin disease treatments.

CRTH2 antagonists might be useful for treating many conditions because they play a role in immune and inflammation responses.

Certain proteins and their receptors are more active during the growth phase of human hair and could be targeted to treat hair disorders.

Effective treatments for spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy are not yet available; more research is needed.

Nanotechnology is improving drug delivery and targeting, with promising applications in cancer treatment, gene therapy, and cosmetics, but challenges remain in ensuring precise delivery and safety.

Cyclosporine A helps hair grow by blocking a process that would otherwise cause hair cells to die.

Stem cell therapies show promise for treating various diseases but face challenges in clinical use and require better monitoring techniques.

Blocking interferon-gamma might help treat various autoimmune diseases.