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Selective Androgen Receptor Modulators (SARMs) are drugs that can control the effects of androgens in different tissues, potentially having fewer side effects and promising for treating various conditions.

The formula YH0618 can reduce the harmful side effects of the chemotherapy drug Doxorubicin and protect healthy cells.

The document concludes that low-dose oral contraceptives and hormonal therapies can manage perimenopause symptoms and reduce some health risks, but lifestyle changes and disease screening are also important.

Higher potassium intake may protect against hair loss and liver fat in lysine-deficient rats.

Testosterone is crucial for development, growth, and various body functions in mammals.

Older patients with Cushing's syndrome often have different symptoms and treatment outcomes compared to younger patients.

MSC-Exos can aid organ development and offer therapeutic benefits for various conditions.

Melatonin receptors, found in many body parts, can help treat various diseases like depression and diabetes due to their effects on inflammation, tumor progression, sleep disorders, and body mass regulation.

Aleglitazar and its major metabolite are safe enough to proceed to Phase 3 clinical trials.

Mice with human chymase had a higher death rate when exposed to a toxin compared to normal mice.

Combining ciclosporin and simvastatin can cause severe kidney damage.

A 38-year-old man was diagnosed late with Kearns-Sayre syndrome after being wrongly treated for epilepsy.

Children's screen time increased during the pandemic, causing various health issues.

The document concludes that more research is needed to reduce frequent hospital visits, addiction medicine education improves with specific training, early breast cancer surgery findings are emerging, nipple smears are not very accurate, surgery for older melanoma patients doesn't extend life, a genetic condition in infants can often be treated with one drug, doctors are inconsistent with blood clot medication, a certain gene may protect against cell damage, muscle gene overexpression affects many other genes, and some mitochondrial genes are less active in mice with tumors.

Hair loss, known as Androgenetic Alopecia, is often caused by hormones and can be diagnosed using noninvasive techniques. Treatments include topical minoxidil and oral finasteride, with new treatments being explored. There may also be a link between this type of hair loss and heart disease risk.

A patient with myotonic dystrophy had several autoimmune disorders and thyroid cancer, suggesting a possible link between these conditions.

Good nutrition is crucial for health and preventing disease, and supplements can help prevent nutrient deficiencies.

High-resolution imaging is crucial for diagnosing and planning treatments in clinical anatomy and aging.

Different connective tissue disorders have unique symptoms and treatments, with varying outcomes and often require ongoing care from a specialist.

Exposure to certain sex hormones can increase health risks, while some hormone therapies may offer benefits for specific conditions.

The Cochrane Database published its 5000th review in 2012, covering various health topics and updating conclusions based on new research.

In 2011, there were major scientific breakthroughs in cancer treatment, immunity, Parkinson's, virus simulation, schizophrenia, hair growth, lung cancer, and medical grafts.

Beta-blockers and anti-anginal medications have various side effects and interactions that require careful monitoring and individualized treatment.

Photobiomodulation therapy using red and near-infrared light can reduce inflammation and aid in healing various conditions.

Opioid painkillers can cause many side effects, including breathing problems and addiction, but are generally considered safe when used properly.

Fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling controls cell development and repair, and its malfunction can cause disorders and cancer, but it also offers potential for targeted therapies.

New treatments for male hypogonadism are effective and should be personalized.

The conclusion is that endocrinology significantly impacts medicine with various common medications used for treatment.

Insulin resistance and obesity are key factors in the development and worsening of polycystic ovary syndrome, and lifestyle changes are important for managing it.

Certain gene variations might help protect against insulin resistance and glucose intolerance in people with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.