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Rare adrenal cancers that secrete androgens or estrogens have a poor prognosis and are treated primarily with surgery.

Certain genetic variations in OCT1 may improve insulin sensitivity with metformin in women with PCOS.

Idiopathic hirsutism causes excessive hair growth in women, can be treated with medication and hair removal, but cannot be fully reversed.

Diabetes can lead to blindness and skin problems, and managing blood sugar and blood pressure is crucial to prevent these complications.

Certain gene variants in estrogen receptors are linked to polycystic ovary syndrome, mainly affecting metabolism, in Tunisian women.

The study concluded that both estrogen and androgen receptors, which decrease with age, are linked to skin aging and may be hormonally regulated.

The document concludes that managing female hyperandrogenism requires a combination of identifying the cause, lifestyle changes, medication, and cosmetic treatments.

The length of CAG repeats in the androgen receptor gene is linked to ovarian reserve but does not affect how the ovaries respond to stimulation.

Understanding how androgens work is key for creating new treatments for prostate issues and hair/skin conditions.

Beige and leaden pigment genes act within melanocytes, affecting pigment patterns.

Anti-androgens are effective for female acne but less so for male-pattern hair loss, with side effects similar to birth control pills.

Melatonin receptors, found in many body parts, can help treat various diseases like depression and diabetes due to their effects on inflammation, tumor progression, sleep disorders, and body mass regulation.

KGF and its receptor are found in enlarged prostate tissue and KGF strongly increases cell growth.

Some ovarian tumors can cause masculinization, and it's important to check for various causes when this symptom is present.

The GH-IGF-I axis is likely involved in the hormonal imbalances seen in non-obese women with functional hyperandrogenism.

Finasteride reduces prostate size and PSA levels in young patients.

Acne vulgaris is a common skin condition that can cause low self-esteem and depression, and early treatment is important to prevent scarring.

Stress and hormones like progesterone can affect absence seizures, but their effects change with different life stages.

Women's hair gets thinner and grayer as they age, with treatments available for hair loss and graying.

Pregnancy can cause skin changes and conditions that need correct diagnosis and treatment for the health of the mother and baby.

Pregnancy can cause more body and scalp hair growth and make nails brittle, but these changes often revert after giving birth.

Some plant-based treatments may help with ovary function, insulin resistance, and excess male hormones in PCOS, but more research is needed to confirm their safety and effectiveness.

Alopecia X in dogs is a cosmetic issue, not a hormonal disorder, and harmful treatments should be avoided.

High levels of cortisol in hair show long-term stress which can lower fertility in animals.

Early treatment of Female Pattern Hair Loss is important to stop it from getting worse, and various treatments can help, especially in mild to moderate cases.

Hormonal interactions, especially involving DHT and estrogen, play a key role in BPH development and treatment.

Increased FGFR2b signaling, influenced by androgens, plays a role in causing acne.

Imaging helps detect adrenal gland issues and monitor treatment in congenital adrenal hyperplasia, and can identify tumors affecting fertility.

Metformin improves quality of life, emotional health, and sex life in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

The conclusion is that women under 35 should start fertility checks after 12 months of trying to conceive, women over 35 after 6 months, and women over 40 should start immediately. The checks should include ovulation status, reproductive tract structure, and male partner's semen evaluation.