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Antiandrogens and androgen inhibitors like spironolactone, finasteride, and dutasteride can treat hair loss and skin conditions, but they have risks and side effects, including potential harm to pregnant women and risks of cancer and heart issues. Herbal remedies also have antiandrogenic effects but lack safety validation.

The most effective treatments for hair loss are minoxidil, finasteride, PRP, and hair transplants, with steroids and immunosuppressants for autoimmune types.

Excessive hair growth in women, often from high androgen levels, is usually caused by PCOS, and can be treated with hair removal, medication, and possibly weight loss.

The 2003 consensus updated PCOS diagnosis criteria and highlighted increased risks of diabetes and heart disease for those affected.

The 2003 consensus updated PCOS diagnosis criteria and linked PCOS to higher risks of diabetes and heart problems, recommending lifestyle changes to lower these risks.

The document concludes that PCOS is a complex disorder caused by both genetic and environmental factors, affecting women's health in various ways, and requires personalized treatment.

Herbal remedies can cause adverse effects and need more safety research.

Melatonin affects many body functions beyond sleep by interacting with specific receptors in various tissues.

Coumarin derivatives show promise as anti-estrogenic agents for treating breast cancer, with some in clinical trials.

Polycystic ovary syndrome costs the U.S. over $4 billion a year, mainly from treating related health issues.

Lgr5 is a marker for active, self-renewing stem cells in the intestine and skin, important for tissue maintenance.

Lowering testosterone speeds up wound healing in male mice.

Testosterone therapy seems safe for postmenopausal women for a few years, but more research is needed for long-term effects.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

PCOS in teens is hard to diagnose, linked to genetics and lifestyle, and managed with weight loss and medication.

Human hair follicles produce and respond to erythropoietin, helping protect against stress.

Women with PCOS have fewer activated T cells in their ovarian follicles, which might affect fertility.

Pregnancy often causes skin changes like darkening, stretch marks, and hair growth, which may improve after childbirth.

Different women's hair and skin glands respond to hormones in varied ways, which can cause unwanted hair growth even with normal hormone levels, and more research is needed to treat this effectively.

The study found that certain microRNAs are higher in the cells and lower in the fluid of women with a specific type of polycystic ovary syndrome, and one microRNA could potentially help diagnose the condition.

Lifestyle changes are the main treatment for PCOS, which is a complex condition requiring early management to reduce its health impacts.

Fadrozole and Finasteride change frog sex ratios and cause intersex animals with altered gene expressions.

Existing drug dexamethasone may lower death risk in severe COVID-19 cases; more research needed for other drugs.

SHBG binding properties are unchanged in male liver cirrhosis patients.

The study found that women with hyperandrogenic PCOS have higher levels of AKT1 and AKT2 proteins in their cells, which may lead to cell dysfunction.

Women's ovarian hormones and adrenal androgens change throughout life, affecting hair loss and health.

Early diagnosis and treatment are key to managing health risks in teens with PCOS.

Adrenal gland disease is common in ferrets and causes hair loss and other symptoms.

Metformin helps regulate menstrual cycles, induce ovulation, and improve pregnancy outcomes in women with PCOS.

The document concludes that treatments for female hair loss and excessive hair growth are temporary and not well-studied.