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Experts agree that PCOS affects women's health in complex ways, but more research is needed to understand and treat it effectively.

The Rotterdam Study investigates diseases in older adults and has produced many research findings.

Managing metabolic syndrome needs both lifestyle changes and medical treatments.

The vitamin D receptor is crucial for bone health and affects various body systems, with mutations potentially leading to disease.

VEGF helps hair grow and determines follicle size by increasing blood vessel growth.

Fat-related cells are important for initiating hair growth.

The hypothesis suggests that PCOS may start early in life due to genetic and environmental factors, influencing future reproductive and metabolic problems.

Obesity affects skin health, causing conditions like acanthosis nigricans and may require different treatment approaches.

β-catenin is essential for stem cell activation and proliferation in hair follicles.

DNA profiling in forensics has improved, but predicting physical traits and ancestry from DNA has limitations and requires ethical consideration.

Experts recommend using evidence-based methods to diagnose and treat hirsutism, focusing on symptoms and underlying causes.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

The study found that in Latin America, ancestry varies by location, influences physical traits, and affects how people perceive their own heritage.

TRPA1 is crucial for mechanical sensitivity in skin sensory neurons.

Anti-IL-12/IL-23 antibody therapy effectively treats psoriasiform skin lesions in IBD patients.

Removing part of the vitamin D receptor stops vitamin D from working properly.

The research shows that a gene called Wnt3 affects hair growth and structure, causing short hair and balding when overactive.

Wnt signaling is crucial for pigmented hair regeneration by controlling stem cell activation and differentiation.

Mutations in the SRD5A3 gene cause a new type of glycosylation disorder by blocking the production of a molecule necessary for protein glycosylation.

Wnt1/βcatenin signaling is crucial for heart repair after injury.

The Rotterdam Study updated its design and objectives in 2012, providing insights into various diseases in the elderly, including skin cancer, bone health, liver disease, neurological and psychiatric conditions, and respiratory issues.

Fat cells help recruit healing cells and build skin structure during wound healing.

The timing of when the gene Bmal1 is active affects aging and survival, with its absence during development, not adulthood, leading to premature aging.

Future hair loss treatments should aim to extend hair growth, reactivate resting follicles, reverse shrinkage, and possibly create new follicles, with gene therapy showing promise.

Hair growth and pigmentation in mice involve specific stages crucial for research.

Diet changes can protect against harmful environmental effects on fetal development.

The Rotterdam Study aims to understand various diseases in older adults.

Testing basal 17-HP levels is a good way to screen for nonclassic adrenal hyperplasia in women with high androgen levels.

Skin needs dermal β-catenin activity for hair growth and skin cell multiplication.

Iron deficiency may be related to hair loss, but there's not enough evidence to recommend iron screening or supplements for all hair loss patients.