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Mice lacking Insig proteins had hair growth problems due to cholesterol buildup, but this was fixed by the drug simvastatin.

New treatments are needed for PCOS that target its genetic, hormonal, and metabolic causes.

A new mutation in the XEDAR gene might cause a rare skin condition called hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia.

External factors like certain shampoos, bacterial infections, and parasites might cause hair defects similar to genetic conditions.

An 80-year-old man's deep beard infection was cured with oral terbinafine after identifying the fungus Trichophyton verrucosum.

Polycystic ovary syndrome, a disorder causing menstrual issues and infertility, can be treated with lifestyle changes, medication, herbal remedies, surgery, and assisted reproductive techniques like artificial insemination and IVF.

Ellis van Creveld syndrome, a rare genetic disorder, can cause unexpected abnormalities in various body organs, requiring thorough patient evaluations.

A mutation in the hairless gene speeds up severe itchy skin in mice on a special diet.

A rare fungal infection on a child's scalp was successfully treated with antifungal medication.

Melanoma risk tools need improvement, certain gene mutations cause skin diseases and could be treated by targeting those mutations, skin wrinkling may relate to lung aging due to genetic factors, and oxidative stress affects hair loss but can be reduced in low oxygen.

An 8-year-old girl has a rare, irreversible hair loss condition caused by a genetic mutation.

FPHL is a common, age-related, genetic hair loss with unclear causes and limited treatment options.

The document suggests a possible link between FAM111B gene mutations and increased cancer risk, particularly pancreatic cancer.

Early baldness in men may indicate risks for obesity, metabolic syndrome, insulin resistance, and heart disease, similar to women with PCOS. Alopecia areata is often linked with autoimmune diseases and mental health issues. Certain hair disorders are due to genetic issues, and chemotherapy can cause hair loss through specific biological pathways. Iron deficiency's link to hair loss is still disputed.

The cause of Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia is unclear, diagnosis involves clinical evaluation and various treatments exist, but their effectiveness is uncertain.

The cause of alopecia areata is likely a mix of genetics, immune system issues, and environmental factors, with more research needed to understand it fully.

Monilethrix causes fragile, patchy hair loss.

The exact cause of increased 5α-reductase activity leading to hirsutism in women is still unknown.

Alopecia areata causes hair loss due to an immune attack on hair follicles, influenced by genetics and environment.

Acne is caused by multiple factors including oil production, bacteria, inflammation, and possibly diet and environment.

HR protein causes abnormal hair cycles by increasing Tgf-β2 and reducing miR-31.

Stress can cause hair to turn gray by depleting pigment-producing cells through the release of a stress hormone.

The exact cause of frontal fibrosing alopecia is unknown, but it's not likely due to sunscreen.

Chemotherapy often causes hair loss in cancer patients, affecting their mental health, but scalp cooling can help prevent it.

Alopecia areata causes patchy hair loss and has no cure, but treatments like corticosteroids and minoxidil can help.

Shorter CAG repeats may cause hair and skin issues, while longer ones may link to acne.

Alopecia areata is caused by the immune system attacking hair follicles.

Lichen planus pigmentosus causes dark skin patches and is treated by avoiding triggers and using anti-inflammatory medications.

FGF5 gene mutations cause long hair in domestic cats.

New insights into the causes and treatments for the autoimmune hair loss condition Alopecia areata have been made.