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5α‐reductase isozymes are crucial for prostate development and health, and targeting them can help prevent and treat prostate issues.

Lupus can affect the scalp and nails, often causing hair loss and nail damage, and needs early aggressive treatment to prevent permanent damage.

Lupus can cause hair loss and nail changes, with treatments available for both.

Psoriasis lesions have fewer and smaller oil glands, which might affect the condition's development.

Bazhengsan reduces inflammation and tissue growth in chronic prostatitis.

Finasteride helps hair growth but may cause sexual side effects and depression.

Large-scale fibronectin nanofibers help heal wounds and repair tissue in a skin model of a mouse.

Two mutations in KRT74 and EDAR genes cause sheep to have finer wool.

RANK-RANKL signaling is essential for hair growth and skin health.

Certain mature cells in mouse lungs can turn back into stem cells to aid in tissue repair.

Skin cells show flexibility in healing wounds and forming tumors, with potential for treating hair disorders and chronic ulcers.

There are two types of stem cells in rodent hair follicles, each with different keratin proteins.

Sox9 is present in most canine skin tumors and may help understand stem cells' role in these cancers.

Cattle skin has leptin which might control skin and hair growth.

Different types of cells in the eye express specific keratins at various stages of development.

Two specific hair keratin genes are active during hair growth and decline as hair transitions to rest.

Most vertebrates can regenerate skin, nails, and corneas, but only some can regenerate teeth and lenses.

YAP and TAZ are crucial for skin cell growth and repair.

Ovol2 is crucial for hair growth and skin healing by controlling cell movement and growth.

Different types of stem cells in hair follicles play unique roles in wound healing and hair growth, with some stem cells not originating from existing hair follicles but from non-hair follicle cells. WNT signaling and the Lhx2 factor are key in creating new hair follicles.

Hair follicle bulge cells don't help skin regrow after glucocorticoid damage; interfollicular epidermis cells do.

Skin and hair renewal is maintained by both fast and slow cycling stem cells, with hair regrowth primarily driven by specific stem cells in the hair follicle bulge. These cells can also help heal wounds and potentially treat hair loss.

Finasteride changes antioxidant enzyme expression, possibly affecting sperm protection in rats.

The research found a way to identify and study skin cells with stem cell traits, revealing they behave differently in culture and questioning current stemness assessment methods.

The exact identity of skin stem cells and how skin cells differentiate is not fully known.

CD99 is highly present in certain skin cells and could help treat skin conditions.

The document concludes that while significant progress has been made in understanding skin biology and stem cells, more research is needed to fully understand their interactions with their environment.

iPSC-derived stem cells on a special membrane can help repair full-thickness skin defects.

Keratin proteins in epithelial cells are dynamic and crucial for cell processes and disease understanding.

Skin's epithelial stem cells are crucial for repair and maintenance, and understanding them could improve treatments for skin problems.