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Myo-inositol supplements may improve insulin sensitivity and help with conditions like PCOS and gestational diabetes, but more research is needed.

Licorice has many traditional health benefits, but more research is needed to fully support these claims.

Anti-acne medications may work by reducing the activity of a protein involved in acne development.

The review suggests that while many AKR1C3 inhibitors show promise for treating certain cancers, more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness in humans.

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a prohormone important for producing sex steroids and has potential health benefits.

Testosterone's effects on COVID-19 are unclear and need more research.

Changes in gut bacteria can contribute to the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), affecting metabolism, immunity, and causing inflammation. Treatments may involve adjusting these factors.

Testosterone increases sexual behavior in female capuchin monkeys.

Mice without the enzyme HSD17B3 still produce normal testosterone, suggesting they have different ways to make it compared to humans.

Hormones affect skin aging, and treatments targeting hormonal balance may improve skin health.

Birth control pills increase certain receptor activities in female gerbil prostate glands and can lead to prostate changes.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors may help protect the brain and gut in Parkinson's disease.

Antiandrogens, particularly flutamide and CPA, are most effective for treating hirsutism, with long-term use needed for best results.

Most women with excessive hair growth have PCOS; treatment varies and focuses on preventing new hair, with electrolysis as the only permanent removal method.

The document explains how male reproductive hormones work and affect the body.

Hormone imbalances from the pituitary, thyroid, and adrenal glands can cause infertility, but treating these disorders can improve fertility.

Progesterone treatment improved seizures in a woman with menstrual cycle-related epilepsy, but a wrong medication worsened her condition.

Neuroimaging suggests that treatments targeting brain steroids could help control epilepsy, especially types linked to the menstrual cycle.

Topical melatonin is a safe treatment that may reduce hair loss in people with androgenetic alopecia.

Menopause causes significant changes in the vaginal introitus, but less so in the labia majora, which may lead to symptoms of vaginal atrophy.

Heavy ion radiation has a more severe and long-lasting effect on mouse intestinal metabolites than gamma radiation.

Using rodents for research shows that health problems in the womb can cause diseases later in life.

Different treatments for PCOS focus on the specific symptoms, with weight loss and lifestyle changes being important.

Melatonin affects certain genes and pathways involved in cashmere goat hair growth.

Young women with nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia may experience worse sexual function and mild depression compared to healthy women.

Melatonin can increase cashmere yield by altering gene expression and restarting the growth cycle early.

Finasteride reduces alcohol withdrawal severity in male mice but increases it in female mice.

Chemotherapy can cause various skin reactions, with hair loss being the most common, and proper diagnosis and treatment of these reactions are important.

No treatment fully stops excessive hair growth in women, but various methods can help manage it effectively.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.