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Gendered social factors, not just biology, contribute to sex differences in adverse drug events.

There are various effective hormone treatments for puberty induction in boys and girls with hypogonadism, and starting treatment early is important.

Aging-related hormone changes affect voice quality, especially during puberty, menstruation, pregnancy, and menopause.

Some common medications may harm male fertility by affecting hormones, sperm production, and sexual function.

Hyperandrogenism increases heart disease risk in premenopausal women, but this risk is linked to obesity in postmenopausal women.

The most common skin issues in females with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) are excessive hair growth, hair loss, oily skin, acne, dark skin patches, and skin tags, which may be linked to hormone and insulin levels.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is common in infertile women and obese women with PCOS have more severe ovulatory problems, needing more care.

To diagnose Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, two out of three signs—irregular periods, high male hormone levels, or cysts on the ovaries—are needed.

The document concludes that eyelash trichomegaly, which is the abnormal growth of eyelashes, can be present from birth, caused by diseases, or result from certain medications.

Girls with PCOS during adolescence have a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes, and early treatment can help manage this risk.

TSH is usually the only test needed to check thyroid function in primary care.

Endocrine diseases in children often cause skin changes like dryness, redness, acne, hair loss, and more.

Hormones, especially testosterone and DHT, are key for penis development and function, and testosterone therapy may help with erectile dysfunction in those with low levels.

AMH helps estimate ovarian reserve but doesn't predict pregnancy chances; age is more important.

Hair loss in men is mainly caused by hormones and genes, and while current treatments can slow it down, they can't fully stop it.

Long-term use of finasteride and dutasteride can cause serious health issues like diabetes and liver problems.

Women with PCOS in North China often have hirsutism and acne, with hirsutism linked to metabolic issues.

Combined oral contraceptives improve skin, hormone levels, and quality of life in women with PCOS.

People with diabetes or obesity should manage their conditions carefully as they have a higher risk of severe COVID-19.

Higher BPA levels may be linked to idiopathic hyperandrogenemia in women.

The consensus provided guidelines for treating the Female Athlete Triad and a system to decide when athletes can return to sports.

Finasteride affects SRD5A2 gene pattern, possibly causing lasting side effects.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors may have additional effects on cancer, mental health, heart health, and hormone levels beyond treating prostate enlargement.

Women with regular menstrual cycles and PCOS have linked kisspeptin and LH hormone patterns, unlike those with irregular cycles.

Skin cell-derived vesicles can help heal skin injuries effectively.

Testosterone treatment for older men can have short-term benefits, but long-term risks are unclear, requiring careful evaluation and monitoring.

Using finasteride or dutasteride may cause long-lasting erectile dysfunction.

Obese Hispanic women with PCOS are at higher risk for metabolic problems than non-Hispanic white women.

The document concludes that careful history and physical exams are crucial for accurately diagnosing polycystic ovary syndrome and distinguishing it from other similar conditions.

The guidelines advise against using testosterone and DHEA in women for most conditions due to safety and effectiveness concerns, but suggest considering testosterone for postmenopausal women with low sexual desire.