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Finasteride treatment changes urine metabolomics and steroid signatures, potentially monitoring effectiveness but may cause sexual side effects.

Cyproterone acetate is the preferred treatment for women's hyperandrogenism when estrogen/progestogen use is safe.

Cytochrome P-450 enzymes in the skin help break down various substances and could be targeted to treat skin conditions.

The document concludes that diagnosing PCOS requires a thorough approach, considering various symptoms and risks, and calls for improved methods to identify PCOS types and prevent diabetes.

Glucocorticoids are powerful anti-inflammatory drugs that must be used carefully to avoid serious side effects.

Excessive body hair in women can be caused by various conditions and treated with medication like Diane® 35 or androgen blockers.

Medicines for enlarged prostate may raise the risk of breast growth and tenderness but not breast cancer.

A new gene variant causes glucocorticoid resistance in a mother and son.

The document concludes that effectively managing PCOS requires a multifaceted approach.

Eating disorders are serious, often undiagnosed conditions requiring early treatment, with anorexia being the most deadly and binge-eating the most treatable.

The document concludes that careful history and physical exams are crucial for accurately diagnosing polycystic ovary syndrome and distinguishing it from other similar conditions.

HNG may help prevent the negative effects of chemotherapy on sperm production and white blood cell counts.

Skin symptoms can indicate endocrine disorders and have various treatments.

Primary care is key in managing PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes and medications like birth control and metformin.

Botanical extracts are increasingly important in cosmetics and drugs for their effectiveness and safety, backed by traditional use and scientific evidence.

Hispanic women with PCOS are more likely to have liver diseases like NAFLD and NASH.

Centratherum anthelminticum seed extract effectively treats Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in rats.

Finasteride in male rats causes liver and metabolic issues in their offspring.

High Nesfatin-1 and low Vitamin D may increase blood pressure and heart rate in women with PCOS.

Dihydrotestosterone and 5α-Reductase play a role in hair loss and prostate health, and finasteride can increase hair growth in men without affecting sperm production, but it doesn't work for postmenopausal women with hair loss.

Genetic defects in the glucocorticoid receptor gene can cause conditions with abnormal sensitivity to stress hormones, and other factors may also affect this sensitivity.

Eating too much selenium can cause bad breath, hair loss, and nail changes, with harmful effects starting at low daily doses.

Ring Chromosome 11 may be linked to conditions like early puberty, excessive hair growth, hair loss, and type 2 diabetes.

Most women with PCOS have insulin resistance, especially those with phenotype B.

Obesity leads to physical, metabolic, reproductive issues, higher healthcare costs, and mental health problems.

Women with PCOS have distinct retinal changes compared to healthy women.

Longer CAG repeat lengths in the androgen receptor gene are linked to higher testosterone levels in women with PCOS.

Women with PCOS who have high male hormone levels often also have insulin resistance.

Hirsutism and acanthosis nigricans are reliable skin signs of PCOS and suggest the need for further tests for related health issues.

A low-starch/low-dairy diet may help overweight women with PCOS lose weight and improve metabolism, but more research is needed.