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Hormonal treatments are effective as a second-line option for moderate-to-severe acne in females, but should be used with caution due to health risks.

Certain HSD3B1 gene types are linked to worse prostate cancer outcomes and affect treatment response and other health conditions.

Recent genetic insights show that low-renin hypertension includes a range from essential hypertension to secondary or familial forms, affecting diagnosis and treatment.

Hair loss involves immune responses, inflammation, and disrupted signaling pathways.

Cholesterol balance is important for hair health, and problems with it can lead to hair loss conditions.

Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia's cause is unclear, affects mainly postmenopausal women, and current treatments focus on stopping hair loss rather than regrowth.

New androgen receptor modulators show promise for treating diseases like prostate cancer and muscle wasting.

Men with baldness have higher levels of specific proteins, suggesting local hormone production may play a role in hair loss.

DHT affects hair follicle cells by changing microRNA levels, leading to less cell growth and more cell death.

Scientists have developed a new method to detect steroid abuse in athletes using cell-based tests, which could be the future of anti-doping methods.

Steroid sulfatase is important for activating hormones that affect memory, brain function, and certain diseases, and could be a target for treating hormone-related disorders.

Lack or blocking of SRD5a, a key component in hormone creation, can lead to conditions like pseudohermaphrodism and affect hair growth, bone mass, muscle strength, and reproductive health. More research is needed on its regulation from fertilization to adulthood.

Honokiol helps protect skin from damage and aging caused by cigarette smoke.

The genes OVOL1 and OVOL2 are important for hair growth and may be involved in a type of skin tumor.

New treatments for prostate cancer are less toxic and show promise, but more research is needed to enhance their effectiveness and reduce side effects.

Certain genetic markers linked to reproductive potential were identified by their impact on a protein's ability to bind to genes.

Platelet-rich plasma may help hair follicle cells grow by affecting certain genes and pathways.

Activating TSPO helps protect the retina from damage caused by high eye pressure in glaucoma.

The conclusion is that while oral contraceptive pills are effective for PCOS-related high androgen levels, new treatments with fewer side effects are needed.

Certain drugs change freshwater snail shells to a "banana" shape.

Thyroid hormones and androgens affect gene expression in frog reproductive organs differently between males and females.

A gene in Sebekia benihana, CYP-sb21, is needed for a specific reaction on the drug Cyclosporine A, which could be important for hair growth without affecting the immune system.

Researchers found that most genes affecting drug responses are not fully covered by commercial SNP chips, suggesting the need for more comprehensive tools to optimize drug selection based on genetics.

The Androgen Receptor could be a target for treating diseases like cancer, but more research is needed to confirm the effectiveness of potential treatments.

New treatments for prostate cancer and BPH show promise, including novel compounds that target hormone synthesis and response.

Men and premenopausal women in Korea show different patterns in iron and vitamin D levels, with no clear pattern for postmenopausal women.

Skin's epithelial stem cells are crucial for repair and maintenance, and understanding them could improve treatments for skin problems.

N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) can prevent DNA damage and protect cells from harm.

Porphyra-334 may help reduce wrinkles and promote hair growth.

Key genes can rewire networks, changing skin appendage types.