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DHT, a testosterone byproduct, causes male pattern baldness.

The length of the CAG repeat in the androgen receptor gene affects the risk and progression of prostate cancer, BPH, infertility, and undermasculinized genitalia.

Minoxidil helps grow longer, thicker hair in bald scalps of stumptailed macaques, and early treatment is more effective.

The document explains different types of hair loss, their causes, and treatments, and suggests future research areas.

Bimatoprost, a glaucoma medication, may also help treat hair loss.

Oral retinoids can cause side effects ranging from mild to severe, including birth defects, and require careful monitoring and contraception.

Excessive hair growth in women often has no known cause and is not linked to race or other hormonal symptoms.

Different harmful mutations in the CDH3 gene cause HJMD, but symptoms vary among individuals.

The conclusion is that acne, alopecia, and hyperhidrosis are common skin issues with various treatments available, and accurate diagnosis is key for effective management.

Dupilumab is being tested for many new skin, respiratory, and gastrointestinal conditions.

Cannabinoids may help treat chronic and chemotherapy-induced neuropathic pain, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness and safety.

RANK is a key target in breast cancer treatment due to its role in tumor growth and bone metastasis.

South Asian women with PCOS experience more psychological distress and have a poorer quality of life, especially in social relationships, with hirsutism affecting them more than obesity.

Recognizing oral symptoms can help diagnose and treat blood and nutritional diseases early.

Botox increased hair count in men with baldness and might work by improving scalp blood flow.

Low doses of mixed chemicals cause permanent reproductive malformations in male rats.

The document concludes that Nonclassic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia requires personalized treatment plans to manage symptoms and fertility, with glucocorticoids being a common therapy.

Ice-skating athletes often have skin problems due to cold, infections, and inflammation, needing careful treatment and prevention.

The conclusion is that genetic changes in the glucocorticoid receptor can lead to conditions affecting stress response, immunity, and metabolism, requiring personalized treatment.

Toxic epidermal necrolysis is a severe skin reaction often linked to drugs, requiring careful medication use and supportive care.

HIV can cause various nail and hair disorders, important for early diagnosis and treatment.

The document concludes that future heart disease research should account for sex-specific differences to improve diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.

A new mutation in the STING protein causes a range of symptoms and its severity may be affected by other genetic variations; treatment with a specific inhibitor showed improvement in one patient.

Understanding the genetics of rare inherited ichthyosis syndromes is key for better treatments and genetic counseling.

The review suggests thorough evaluation and genetic testing for proper diagnosis and treatment of Chrousos syndrome.

New alopecia treatments aim for better results and fewer side effects.

Mice lacking Insig proteins had hair growth problems due to cholesterol buildup, but this was fixed by the drug simvastatin.

Assessing newborn scalp hair can reveal important health information.

Gonadal dysgenesis, like Turner's and Klinefelter's syndromes, negatively affects bone health, but hormone treatments can help.

Hair problems can be caused by genetics or the environment, and treatment should focus on the cause and reducing hair damage.